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and that she was skilled in music

1 scio

scĭo, īvi, ītum, 4 (old imperf. scibam, Plaut. As. 2, 2, 34; 2, 4, 89; id. Ps. 1, 5, 84; 1, 5, 86; Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 68; id. Phorm. 4, 1, 16:
scibas,
Plaut. Aul. 4, 10, 24; id. Ps. 1, 5, 85:
scibat,
id. Am. prol. 22; Lucr. 5, 934:
scibatis,
Plaut. Rud. 2, 3, 47:
scibant,
Lucr. 5, 949; 5, 953; Cat. 68, 85.— Fut. scibo, Plaut. As. 1, 1, 13; id. Most. 4, 3, 5; id. Men. 2, 3, 35; 5, 2, 57; id. Ps. 1, 2, 41; 1, 5, 65; id. Truc. 2, 6, 69; Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 58; id. Ad. 3, 3, 7; 5, 2, 5; id. Hec. 2, 2, 4:
scibis,
Plaut. Cas. 3, 5, 22; id. Ep. 2, 2, 101; 5, 1, 49; id. Mil. 4, 8, 55; id. Ps. 4, 4, 2; id. Poen. 5, 4, 57; id. Pers. 2, 2, 37; id. Rud. 2, 3, 35; Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 35; id. Heaut. 5, 2, 43:
scibit,
Cato, R. R. 5, 5; Plaut. Ep. 1, 1, 69; 1, 2, 51; id. Mil. 3, 2, 46; Ter. Phorm. 5, 1, 38:
scibimus,
Plaut. Merc. 5, 4, 57:
scibunt,
id. Poen. 2, 16.— Perf. sciit, Sen. Contr. 1, 1, 17.— Pass. scibitur, Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 5:
scin' for scisne,
id. Am. 1, 1, 200; 2, 2, 39; 5, 1, 30; id. As. 3, 3, 113; id. Aul. 1, 1, 8 et saep.; Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 47; 3, 1, 47; 4, 6, 6; 4, 7, 30 et saep.— Perf. sync. scisti, Ov. A. A. 1, 131; id. F. 4, 527:
scirint,
Tac. Dial. 33; so, regularly, inf. scisse, e. g. Cic. de Or. 1, 13, 58; cf. Quint. 1, 6, 17), v. a. [root sci-; Gr. keiô (for skeiô), keazô, to split, divide; cf.: scisco, plebiscitum, etc., prop. to distinguish, discern].
I.
Lit.
A.
In gen., to know, in the widest signif. of the word; to understand; perceive; to have knowledge of or skill in any thing, etc.:
plurimā mutatione figuramus, Scio, Non ignoro, et Non me fugit, et Non me praeterit, et Quis nescit? et Nemini dubium est. Sed etiam ex proximo mutuari licet. Nam et intellego et sentio et video saepe idem valent quod scio,
Quint. 10, 1, 13 (freq. in all styles and periods; cf. nosco).
(α).
With acc.:
aut scire istarum rerum nihil, aut, etiam si maxime sciemus, nec, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 19, 32:
ut vilicus naturam agri novit, dispensator litteras scit, etc.,
id. ib. 5, 3, 5:
quod nec didicerint nec umquam scire curaverint,
id. ib. 1, 6, 11:
ego omnem rem scio Quemadmodum est,
Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 69:
id equidem ego certo scio,
id. ib. 3, 3, 33:
quod pro certo sciam,
id. ib. 3, 4, 13: Mi. Ubi ipse est? Ch. Nescio. Nihil jam me oportet scire... nescio etiam id quod scio, id. ib. 4, 6, 21:
haec scivisti et me celavisti?
id. Pers. 5, 2, 19:
is omnes linguas scit: sed dissimulat sciens, Se scire,
id. Poen. prol. 112 (cf. supra, litteras, Cic. Rep. 5, 3, 5): comoediam, Titin. ap. Non. 277, 26:
bene id opus,
id. ib. 3, 21:
artem,
Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 44:
juventutis mores qui sciam,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 2: remuneremini nos, ac quae scitis, proferatis in me dium:
nemo enim omnia potest scire,
Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 2; cf.:
nec scire fas est omnia,
Hor. C. 4, 4, 22:
SENATVOSQVE SENTENTIAM VTEI SCIENTES ESETIS, S. C. de Bacch. 23, ap. Wordsw. Fragm. and Spec. p. 173: quod scio, omne ex hoc scio,
I know all from him, Plaut. Curc. 2, 2, 7:
aliquid ex aliquo,
id. Capt. 2, 2, 45; id. Most. 3, 2, 58; Cic. Fam. 9, 17, 1; id. Att. 5, 2, 3 al. (v. infra, g and d; and cf. in the foll., with de instead of ex):
quod sciam,
for aught I know, as far as I know, Plaut. Capt. 1, 2, 70; 2, 2, 15; id. Most. 4, 3, 19; id. Men. 2, 2, 23; 3, 2, 35 al.; Ter. Ad. 4, 5, 7; Cic. Att. 16, 2, 4; Quint. 9, 1, 17; 9, 4, 63 al.; cf.:
quantum ego quidem sciam,
Quint. 3, 1, 19.— Pass.:
quod quom scibitur, per urbem irridebor,
Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 5:
ars earum rerum est, quae sciuntur,
Cic. de Or. 2, 7, 30:
an nihil certum sciri possit,
id. ib. 1, 51, 222: id de Marcello aut certe de Postumiā sciri potest, can be learned from Marcellus, etc., id. Att. 12, 22, 2.—
(β).
With inf., or more freq. with object-clause:
qui uti sciat,
Cic. Rep. 1, 17, 27:
si sciret regibus uti,
Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 14:
antequam declamare sciat,
Quint. 2, 1, 3:
si docere sciant et velint,
id. 10, 5, 19:
digredi a re et redire ad propositum suum scierit,
id. 9, 2, 4 et saep.:
vincere scis, Hannibal,
Liv. 22, 51, 4:
qui nec ipse consulere nec alteri parere sciat,
id. 22, 29, 8:
qui tegere liberos sciat,
id. 1, 53, 8; 38, 52, 2; Curt. 4, 2, 14:
scio, fortunas secundas neglegentiam prendere solere, Cato ap. Fest, s.v. parsi, p. 210: dii sciunt, culpam meam istanc non esse ullam,
Plaut. Merc. 3, 4, 41:
scio, tibi ita placere,
Cic. Rep. 1, 30, 46:
quas (leges) scitis exstare,
id. ib. 5, 2, 3: scimus L. Atilium appellatum esse sapientem id. Lael. 2, 6:
scis, In breve te cogi,
Hor. Ep. 1, 20, 7: scire licet, nobis venas et sanguen... alienigenis ex partibus esse, it is easy to see that, etc., Lucr. 1, 860 (shortly before and after, scilicet); so,
scire licet,
id. 1, 894; 2, 930; 2, 967; 3, 873 et saep.; Liv. 1, 39, 3; Cels. 1, 1 fin.; 1, 2; 3, 2 al.—So, in familiar style, imper. scito, be assured, I reply that, remember, etc.: fenestrarum angustias quod reprehendis, scito te Kurou paideian reprehendere, Cic. Att. 2, 3, 2; 12, 21, 5:
scito hoc nos in eo judicio consecutos esse, ut, etc.,
id. Q. Fr. 2, 4, 1; id. Fam. 1, 9, 24; 5, 20, 7; cf.:
istis contumeliis scitote Q. Lollium coactum, etc.,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 25, § 62; 2, 3, 56, § 129.—Esp., introducing a conclusion, after si, sin, nisi:
si venturus es, scito necesse esse te venire,
Cic. Fam. 9, 4 init.:
sin ista pax perditum hominem restitutura est, hoc animo scito omnis sanos, etc.,
id. ib. 10, 27, 1:
si vos semel finem legis transieritis, scitote vos nullum ceteris in aestimando finem improbitatis reliquisse,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 95, § 220; 2, 4, 30, § 68; id. Cat. 2, 10, 23.—Rarely in part. pres. (postAug.; cf. P. a., infra):
interrogant an vir daturus sit beneficium ingrato, sciens ingratum esse,
Sen. Ben. 4, 26, 1:
Laqueo vitam finiit, sciens et in Maximino multum esse roboris,
Capitol. in Max. 19:
totam hereditatem sciens ad se non pertinere,
Gai. Inst. 4, 144.— Impers.:
hoc scitis omnes, usque adeo hominem in periculo fuisse, quoad scitum sit, Sestium vivere,
Cic. Sest. 38, 82.— Pass., with nom. and inf.:
Christus scitur vocis simplicis jussione ambulatum dedisse contractis,
Arn. 1, 48.—
(γ).
With a rel.-clause:
isti jam sciunt, negotii quid sit,
Plaut. Poen. 3, 2, 13:
ut sciamus, quid dicamus mox pro testimonio,
id. ib. 3, 2, 19:
scin' quam iracundus siem?
id. Bacch. 4, 2, 12:
cuivis facile scitu est, quam fuerim miser,
Ter. Hec. 3, 1, 15:
cum sciatis, quo quaeque res inclinet,
Cic. Rep. 2, 25, 46:
Sestium quanti faciam, ipse optime scio,
id. Fam. 13, 8, 1:
ex tribus istis modis rerum publicarum velim scire quod optimum judices,
id. ib. 1, 30, 46:
ut eum (hostem) non modo esse, sed etiam, quis et unde sit, scire possimus,
id. ib. 2, 3, 6:
coqua est haec quidem: Scit muriatica ut maceret,
Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 39; Ter. Hec. 3, 5, 18; Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Hor. C. 3, 4, 42 al.:
scire velis, mea cur opuscula lector Laudet,
id. Ep. 1, 19, 35; 2, 2, 187:
quī scis, an, quae jubeam, sine vi faciat?
Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 20; Hor. C. 4, 7, 17; id. A. P. 462; cf. the phrase haud scio an, under an.— Pass.:
hinc sciri potuit, Quo studio vitam suam te absente exegerit,
Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 38: scito... nec, [p. 1644] quando futura sint comitia, sciri, Cic. Att. 1, 11, 2.—With indic. in the rel.-clause (ante-class.): Ba. Scio, quid ago. Pi. Et pol ego scio, quid metuo, Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 45; cf.:
scitin' quid ego vos rogo?
id. Men. 5, 9, 92:
scis tu, ut confringi vas cito Samium solet,
id. Bacch. 2, 2, 24:
jam ego ex hoc, ut factum est, scibo,
id. Men. 5, 2, 57; instead of which, with subj.:
ex me primo prima scires, rem ut gessissem publicam,
id. Am. 1, 3, 26:
ex hoc scibo quid siet,
Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 59; id. Hec. 4, 2, 4.—
(δ).
With de:
jam vero de legibus, de bello, de pace... scisse,
Cic. de Or. 1, 13, 58.—
(ε).
Absol.:
hi sciunt, qui hic affuerunt,
Plaut. Ps. 2, 4, 31:
quom videbis, tum scies,
id. Bacch. 1, 2, 37: Pi. Quī scire possum? Ch. Nullus plus, id. ib. 2, 2, 13:
quem, ut scitis, unice dilexi,
Cic. Rep. 2, 1, 1; so,
ut scitis, parenthetically,
id. ib. 1, 14, 21; 2, 31, 54; 6, 9, 9; id. Lael. 21, 77; cf.
scio alone, parenthetically: injurato scio plus credet mihi quam jurato tibi,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 281:
ego abeo: tu jam scio patiere,
id. As. 2, 2, 111:
quam tu propediem effliges scio,
id. ib. 4, 2, 9 et saep.:
scire tuum nihil est, nisi te scire hoc sciat alter,
Pers. 1, 27:
nemo ex me scibit,
Ter. Phorm. 5, 1, 38.— Pass.:
non opus est dicto... at scito huic opus est,
Ter. Phorm. 5, 8, 14:
plus, quam opus est scito, sciet,
id. ib. 4, 1, 18; so, with adv. or adverb.-clause:
non tam praeclarum est scire Latine, quam turpe nescire,
Cic. Brut. 37, 140; so,
Latine,
id. Fin. 2, 4, 13; Liv. 1, 27:
luculenter Graece,
Cic. Fin. 2, 5, 15:
Graece,
id. Fam. 9, 22, 3:
ubi hanc forma videt honesta virginem, Et fidibus scire,
and that she was skilled in music, Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 53 (cf.: docere aliquem fidibus. Cic. Fam. 9, 22, 3:
discere fidibus,
id. Lael. 8, 26).—
(ζ).
With de:
de legibus instituendis, de bello, de pace, etc.,
Cic. de Or. 1, 13, 58:
cum is, qui de omnibus scierit, de Sullā se scire negavit,
id. Sull. 13, 39.—
(η).
With non (very rare for nescio; cf.:
non scire barbarum jam videtur, nescire dulcius,
Cic. Or. 47, 157):
quis enim erat qui non sciret studiosiorem Mithridatem fuisse, etc.,
id. Fl. 25, 59:
tam imperitus, ut non sciret, etc.,
Caes. B. G. 1, 44:
quid? non sciunt ipsi viam, domum quā veniant?
Ter. Hec. 3, 2, 25; Auct. Her. 4, 27, 37; Treb. ap. Cic. Fam. 12, 16, 3; Sen. Contr. 2, 11, 19.—
b.
Ellipt.: scin' quomodo? do you know how (I shall serve you)? a threatening phrase in Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 200; id. Aul. 5, 21; id. Rud. 3, 5, 18.—
B.
In partic., of a woman, to know carnally a man (cf. of a man, cognosco), Treb. xxx. Tyr. 30.—
* II.
Transf., publicists' t. t. for the usual scisco (v. h. v. II.), of the people, to ordain, decree, appoint any thing after knowledge obtained regarding it:
ut tribunus plebis rogationem ferret sciretque plebs, uti, etc.,
Liv. 26, 33, 10 Weissenb. ad loc.; cf.:
a scire for asciscere,
Tac. Agr. 19; id. H. 4, 80.—Hence, scĭens, entis, P. a., knowing, i. e.
A.
Pregn., knowingly, wittingly, purposely, intentionally, etc. (freq. and class.): tu verbis conceptis conjuravisti sciens sciente animo tuo, Scip. Afric. minor ap. Gell. 7, 11, 9:
ubi verbis conceptis sciens libenter perjuraris,
Plaut. As. 3, 2, 16:
amore ardeo et prudens, sciens, Vivus vidensque pereo,
Ter. Eun. 1, 1, 27; so (with prudens) Cael. ap. Cic. Att. 10, 9, A, 5; Suet. Ner. 2 fin.:
equidem plus hodie boni Feci imprudens, quam sciens ante hunc diem umquam,
Ter. Hec. 5, 4, 40; so (opp. imprudens) id. Phorm. 4, 3, 55; Cic. Planc. 16, 41; (opp. insciens) id. Balb. 5, 13:
habebit igitur te sciente et vidente curia senatorem, etc.,
id. Clu. 46, 129:
an ille me tentat sciens?
Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 29; id. Bacch. 3, 6, 40; id. Ps. 1, 1, 90; id. Poen. prol. 112; Ter. Eun. 4, 2, 13; id. Heaut. 5, 5, 6 al.:
heia vero, inquit, geram morem vobis et me oblinam sciens,
Cic. Rep. 3, 5, 8 et saep.—So the formula: si sciens fallo; v. fallo.—
B.
Knowing, understanding, acquainted with, skilled, versed, or expert in any thing (class.).
(α).
Absol.:
id ego jam nunc tibi renuntio, ut sis sciens,
Ter. And. 3, 2, 28:
quod me non scientem feceris,
Plaut. As. 1, 1, 34;
Ter Heaut. 4, 8, 32: vites pampinari: sed a sciente,
Varr. R. R. 1, 31, 1:
quis igitur hoc homine scientior umquam fuit?
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 10, 28:
scientior venefica,
Hor. Epod. 5, 72:
quae (navis) scientissimo gubernatore utitur,
Cic. Inv. 1, 34, 58.— Sup.: sit oportet idem scientissimus, Col. 11, 1.—
(β).
With gen.:
dominum scientem esse oportet earum rerum, quae, etc.,
Varr. R. R. 3, 3, 1:
locorum,
Sall. J. 97, 3:
pugnae,
Hor. C. 1, 15, 24:
citharae,
id. ib. 3, 9, 10:
Latinae linguae,
Tac. A. 2, 13:
juris,
id. ib. 3, 70; 6, 26 et saep.— Sup.:
M. Scaurus, vir regendae rei publicae scientissimus,
Cic. de Or. 1, 49, 214; Vulg. 2 Par. 2, 13.—
* (γ).
Poet., with inf.:
quamvis non alius flectere equum sciens,
Hor. C. 3, 7, 25.— Adv.: scĭenter (acc. to B.), knowingly, understandingly, wisely, skilfully, expertly, etc.:
scienter et perite et ornate dicere,
Cic. de Or. 2, 2, 5:
uti (with modice),
id. ib. 1, 29, 132; id. Off. 2, 5, 18:
sese distribuunt in duas partes,
Caes. B. C. 1, 55.— Comp.:
neminem in eo genere scientius versatum Isocrate,
Cic. Or. 52, 175; Caes. B. G. 7, 22.— Sup.:
coepit rationem hujus operis (sphaerae) scientissime Gallus exponere,
Cic. Rep. 1, 14, 22; id. Div. 1, 41, 92.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > scio
2 en

en [ɑ̃]

━━━━━━━━━

1. preposition

2. pronoun

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► Lorsque en fait partie d'une locution comme en retard, en tout, reportez-vous à l'autre mot.

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1. <

   a. (lieu: situation) in

• vivre en France/Normandie to live in France/Normandy

• il habite en banlieue/ville he lives in the suburbs/the town

• être en ville to be in town

• il voyage en Grèce/Corse he's travelling around Greece/Corsica

   b. (lieu: mouvement) to

• aller or partir en Angleterre/Normandie to go to England/Normandy

• aller en ville to go (in)to town

   c. (temps) in

• en été in summer

• en mars 1999 in March 1999

• en soirée in the evenings

• il peut le faire en trois jours he can do it in three days

• en semaine during the week

   d. (moyen de transport) by

• en taxi by taxi

• en train by train

• en avion by plane

• ils y sont allés en voiture they went by car

• faire une promenade en bateau to go for a trip in a boat

• ils sont arrivés en voiture they arrived in a car

• aller à Londres en avion to fly to London

   e. ( = chez) ce que j'aime en lui, c'est son courage what I like about him is his courage

• on voit en lui un futur champion du monde they see him as a future world champion

   f. ( = habillé de) in

• être en blanc to be dressed in white

• la femme en manteau de fourrure the woman in the fur coat

• être en chaussettes to be in one's stockinged feet

• il était en pyjama he was in his pyjamas

   g. (description, composition) in

• en cercle in a circle

• une pièce en trois actes a play in three acts

• ça se vend en boîtes de douze they are sold in boxes of twelve

• c'est écrit en anglais it's written in English

• nous avons le même article en vert we have the same item in green

• le plat est en argent the dish is made of silver

• l'escalier sera en marbre the staircase will be made of marble

• c'est en quoi ? (inf) what's it made of?

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► En anglais, un nom en apposition remplace souvent l'adjectif pour décrire la matière dont quelque chose est fait.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

• une bague en or a gold ring

• une jupe en soie a silk skirt

► en + comparatif

• c'est son frère en mieux he's like his brother, only better

• je veux la même valise en plus grand I want the same suitcase only bigger

   h. ( = comme un) agir en tyran to act like a tyrant

• en bon politicien, il... being the skilled politician he is, he...

• je le lui ai donné en souvenir I gave it to him as a souvenir

   i. ( = dans le domaine de) en politique in politics

• ce que je préfère en musique, c'est... what I like best in the way of music is...

• être bon en géographie to be good at geography

• être nul en maths to be hopeless at maths

• diplôme en droit/histoire law/history degree

   j. (mesure) in

• compter en euros to calculate in euros

   k. ► en + participe présent

• parler en mangeant to talk while eating

• il s'est coupé en essayant d'ouvrir une boîte he cut himself trying to open a tin

• j'ai écrit une lettre en vous attendant I wrote a letter while I was waiting for you

• fermez la porte en sortant shut the door when you go out

• elle est arrivée en chantant she was singing when she arrived

• il m'a regardé en fronçant les sourcils he looked at me with a frown

• « non » dit-il en haussant les épaules "no", he said with a shrug

• endormir un enfant en le berçant to rock a child to sleep

• monter en courant to run up

• entrer en courant to run in

• il a fait une folie en achetant cette bague it was very extravagant of him to buy this ring

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► Lorsque en exprime une cause, il est traduit par by.

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• en disant cela, il s'est fait des ennemis he made enemies by saying that

2. <

   a. (lieu) quand va-t-il à Nice ? -- il en revient when is he off to Nice? -- he's just come back

   b. (cause) je suis si inquiet que je n'en dors pas I am so worried that I can't sleep

• nous en avons beaucoup ri we had a good laugh about it

• en mourir to die of it

   c. (quantitatif) of it

• voulez-vous des pommes ? il y en a encore would you like some apples? there are still some left

• le vin est bon mais il n'y en a pas beaucoup the wine is good but there isn't much of it

• si j'en avais if I had any

• il n'y en a plus (NonC) there isn't any left ; (pluriel) there aren't any left

   d. (objet) rendez-moi mon stylo, j'en ai besoin give me back my pen - I need it

• qu'est-ce que tu en feras ? what will you do with it (or them)?

• il s'en souviendra de cette réception he'll certainly remember that party

• tu en as eu de beaux jouets à Noël ! what lovely toys you got for Christmas!

• c'est une bonne classe, les professeurs en sont contents they are a good class and the teachers are pleased with them

• je t'en donne 100 € I'll give you 100 euros for it

• il en aime une autre he loves somebody else

   e. ► en être

• en être à la page 19 to be on page 19

• où en est-il dans ses études ? how far has he got with his studies?

• il en est à sa troisième année de médecine he is in his third year in medicine

• l'affaire en est là that's how the matter stands

• elle, mentir ? elle en est incapable she couldn't lie if she tried

• je ne sais plus où j'en suis I'm completely lost

• où en sommes-nous ? (livre, leçon) where have we got to? ; (situation) where do we stand?

• j'en suis à me demander si j'ai bien fait I'm beginning to wonder if I did the right thing

* * *
œɛn
nom féminin

1) abbr école

2) abbr éducation

* * *

abr nf Éducation nationale

See:

éducation

* * *

en ⇒ Note d'usage

A prép

1 ( lieu) ( où l'on est) in; ( où l'on va) to; ( mouvement vers l'intérieur) into; vivre en France/province/ville to live in France/the provinces/town; voyager en Chine to travel in China; aller en Allemagne to go to Germany; monter en voiture to get into a car; aller en ville to go into town; le train va entrer en gare the train is about to enter the station; se promener en ville to stroll around town;

2 ( temps) ( époque) in; ( moment déterminé) in; ( en l'espace de) in; en hiver/1991 in winter/1991; je prendrai mes vacances en septembre I'm taking my vacation in September; il a fait ce travail en dix jours he completed the work in ten days; en semaine, il mange à la cantine during the week he eats in the canteen;

3 ( moyens de transport) by; voyager en train/avion/voiture/bateau to travel by train ou rail/plane ou air/car/boat; je suis venu en taxi I came by taxi; aller à Marseille en avion/voiture to fly/to drive to Marseilles; nous avons fait un tour en barque we went out in a rowing-boat; descendre la rivière en aviron to row down the river;

4 (manière, état) elle était tout en vert/blanc she was all in green/white; il est toujours en manteau/cravate he always wears a coat/tie; un ouvrage en vers/français/trois volumes a work in verse/French/three volumes; elle était très en forme/beauté she was looking very fit/beautiful;

5 ( comme) ( en qualité de) as; ( de la même manière que) like; je vous parle en ami/connaisseur I'm speaking (to you) as a friend/connoisseur; j'ai eu ce livre en cadeau/récompense/souvenir I was given this book as a present/prize/souvenir; il nous considèrent en ennemis they see us as enemies; il me traite en ennemie he treats me like an enemy; agir en traître/dictateur to act like a traitor/dictator, to act in a treacherous/dictatorial way;

6 ( transformation) into; ils se séparèrent en plusieurs groupes they broke up into several groups; traduire en anglais to translate into English; changer des euros en dollars to change euros into dollars;

7 ( matière) made of; c'est en quoi? what is it made of?; c'est en or/plastique it's (made of) gold/plastic; c'est en bois it's made of wood, it's wooden; une montre en or a gold watch ; une veste en laine a woollen^GB jacket; le cadre est en alliage the frame is alloy, it's an alloy frame;

8 ( pour indiquer une variante) son fils, c'est lui en miniature his son is just like him only smaller, his son is a smaller version of him; je voudrais le même en plus grand I'd like the same only bigger; je voudrais la même en bleu I'd like the same in blue;

9 (indique le domaine, la discipline) in; en politique/affaires il faut être rusé in politics/business you have to be clever; idée fondamentale en droit français fundamental idea in French law; en théorie, c'est exact in theory, it's correct; licencié en droit bachelor of law; docteur en médecine doctor of medicine; être bon en histoire to be good at history;

10 (mesures, dimensions) in; compter en secondes/années to count in seconds/years; les draps se font en 90 et en 140 the sheets are available in single and double; le mur fait trois mètres en hauteur et six en longueur the wall is three metres^GB high and six metres^GB long; en profondeur, il y a assez d'espace pour la bibliothèque mais pas en hauteur the space is deep enough for the bookshelves but not high enough; en largeur, il y a la place pour une piscine mais pas en longueur widthwise, there's (enough) room for a swimming pool but not lengthwise.

B pron

1 ( le moyen) si les abricots sont abîmés, fais-en de la confiture if the apricots are bruised make jam with them; prends cette couverture et couvre-t'en take this blanket and cover yourself with it; il sortit son épée et l'en transperça he took out his sword and ran him through;

2 ( la cause) ça l'a tellement bouleversé qu'il en est tombé malade it distressed him so much that he fell ill GB ou became sick US; il a eu un cancer et il en est mort he got cancer and died; elle a eu un accident de voiture et elle en est restée paralysée/infirme she had a car accident which left her paralysed^GB/disabled;

3 ○( emphatique) tu en as un beau chapeau! what a nice hat you've got!; eh bien! on s'en souviendra de ce dimanche! well, we won't forget this Sunday in a hurry!; je n'en veux pas de tes excuses○! I'm not interested in your excuses; et moi, je n'en ai pas des soucis, peut-être! do you think I haven't got worries too!; j'en connais qui seraient contents I know some who would be pleased.

[ɑ̃] préposition

A.[DANS LE TEMPS] [indiquant - le moment] in ; [ - la durée] in, during

en soirée in the evening

en deux heures c'était fini it was over in two hours

en 40 ans de carrière... in my 40 years in the job...

B.[DANS L'ESPACE]

1. [indiquant - la situation] in ; [ - la direction] to

se promener en forêt/en ville to walk in the forest/around the town

faire une croisière en Méditerranée to go on a cruise around the Mediterranean

aller en Espagne to go to Spain

partir en forêt to go off into the forest

2. (figuré)

en moi-même, j'avais toujours cet espoir deep down ou in my heart of hearts, I still had that hope

trouver en soi la force de faire quelque chose to find in oneself the strength to do something

ce que j'apprécie en lui what I like about him

C.[INDIQUANT LE DOMAINE]

1. [pour des connaissances]

bon en latin/physique good at Latin/physics

je ne m'y connais pas en peinture I don't know much about painting

il fait de la recherche en agronomie he's doing research in agronomy

2. [dans une situation]

je suis malheureux en amour I'm unlucky in love

en cela ou ce en quoi il n'a pas tort and I have to say he's right ou not wrong there

D.[INDIQUANT LA COMPOSITION] [pour des objets]

chaise en bois/fer wooden/iron chair

c'est en quoi? (familier) what's it made of?

E.[INDIQUANT LA MANIÈRE, LE MOYEN]

1. [marquant l'état, la forme, la manière]

être en colère/en rage to be angry/in a rage

être en forme to be on (good) form

le pays est en guerre the country is at war

se conduire en gentleman to behave like a gentleman

en véritable ami, il m'a prévenu good friend that he is ou being a true friend, he warned me

je suis venu en ami I came as a friend

il m'a envoyé ces fleurs en remerciement he sent me these flowers to say thank you

peint en bleu painted blue

je la préfère en vert I prefer it in green

il était en pyjama he was in his pyjamas, he had his pyjamas on

couper quelque chose en deux to cut something in two ou in half

en (forme de) losange diamond-shaped

j'ai passé Noël en famille I spent Christmas with my family

faire quelque chose en cachette/en vitesse/en douceur to do something secretly/quickly/smoothly

du sucre en morceaux sugar cubes

une rue en pente a street on a slope ou a hill

2. [introduisant une mesure] in

je veux le résultat en dollars I want the result in dollars

un tissu en 140 de large 140 cm wide material

auriez-vous la même robe en 38 ? do you have the same dress in a 38 ?

3. [indiquant une transformation] into

l'eau se change en glace water turns into ice

se déguiser en fille to dress up as a girl

4. [marquant le moyen]

j'y vais en bateau I'm going by boat

ils ont fait le tour de l'île en voilier they sailed round the island (in a yacht)

en voiture/train by car/train

avoir peur en avion to be scared of flying

payer en liquide to pay cash

F.[AVEC LE GÉRONDIF]

1. [indiquant la simultanéité]

il est tombé en courant he fell while running

nous en parlerons en prenant un café we'll talk about it over a cup of coffee

c'est en le voyant que j'ai compris when I saw him I understood

rien qu'en le voyant, elle se met en colère she gets angry just seeing him, the mere sight of him makes her angry

tout en marchant, elles tentaient de trouver une réponse while walking ou as they walked, they tried to find an answer

2. [indiquant la concession, l'opposition]

en étant plus conciliant, il ne changeait toujours pas d'avis whilst ou although he was more conciliatory, he still wouldn't change his mind

3. [indiquant la cause, le moyen, la manière]

il marche en boitant he walks with a limp

il est parti en courant he ran off

retapez en changeant toutes les majuscules type it out again and change all the capitals

ce n'est pas en criant que l'on résoudra le problème shouting won't solve the problem

4. [introduisant une condition, une supposition] if

en prenant un cas concret, on voit que... if we take a concrete example, we can see that...

en supposant que... supposing that...

G.[INTRODUISANT LE COMPLÉMENT DU VERBE] in

croire en quelqu'un/quelque chose to believe in somebody/something

————————

[ɑ̃] pronom

A.[COMPLÉMENT DU VERBE]

1. [indiquant le lieu]

il faudra que tu ailles à la poste — j'en viens you'll have to go to the post office — I've just got back from ou just been there

2. [indiquant la cause, l'agent]

on en meurt you can die of ou from it

je n'en dors plus it's keeping me awake at nights

elle était tellement fatiguée qu'elle en pleurait she was so tired (that) she was crying

3. [complément d'objet]

voilà des fraises/du lait, donne-lui-en here are some strawberries/here's some milk, give him some

passe-moi du sucre — il n'en reste plus give me some sugar — there's none left

si tu n'aimes pas la viande/les olives, n'en mange pas if you don't like meat/olives, don't eat any

tous les invités ne sont pas arrivés, il en manque deux all the guests haven't arrived yet, two are missing

tu en as acheté beaucoup you've bought a lot (of it/of them)

tu n'en as pas dit assez you haven't said enough

4. [avec une valeur emphatique]

tu en as de la chance! you really are lucky, you are!

5. [complément d'objet indirect] about it

ne vous en souciez plus don't worry about it any more

6. [comme attribut]

les volontaires ? — j'en suis! any volunteers ? — me!

B.[EN COMPLÉMENT]

1. [du nom ou du pronom]

j'en garde un bon souvenir I have good memories of it

écoute ces voix et admires-en la beauté listen to these voices and admire their beauty

2. [de l'adjectif]

sa maison en est pleine his house is full of it/them

tu en es sûr ? are you sure (of that) ?

C.[LOCUTIONS] [locutions verbales]

il en va de même pour lui the same goes for him

s'en prendre à quelqu'un to blame ou to attack somebody

il n'en croit pas ses oreilles/yeux he can't believe his ears/eyes

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > en

3 reichen

I v/i

1.

[m2]a) (sich räumlich erstrecken) reichen bis reach (to); hinauf: reach ( oder come) up to; hinab: reach ( oder go) down to; sie reicht ihm bis zur Schulter she only comes up to his shoulder; das Wasser reichte ihm bis zu den Schultern the water was ( oder came) up to his shoulders; der Garten reicht bis zum Fluss the garden stretches as far as ( oder down to) the river; heranreichen, herankommen;

b) (sich zeitlich erstrecken) reichen von... bis last ( oder stretch) from... till ( oder until)

2.

a) (ausreichen, genügen, langen) be enough; die Zeit wird nicht reichen there won’t be enough time; das Geld reicht / reicht nicht the money is / isn’t ( oder will / won’t be) enough, there is / isn’t ( oder will / won’t be) enough money; das Geld muss noch eine Woche reichen the money has got to last another week; das Gehalt reicht kaum zum Leben the salary is barely enough to live on ( oder to make ends meet), you can barely live off a salary like that; der Kaffee reicht nicht übers Wochenende there isn’t enough coffee to see us through the weekend ( oder to last us the weekend); der Kuchen soll für sechs Leute reichen there’s got to be enough cake for six people; es reicht für alle there’s enough to go (a)round ( oder for everyone); das Licht reicht nicht zum Lesen there isn’t enough light to read by, you can’t read in that light; dazu reicht meine Geduld nicht I haven’t got the patience for that (kind of thing); es waren Hunderte da - das reicht noch gar nicht it was a lot more than that; das reicht! that’ll do; rügend: auch that’s enough (of that)!; mir reicht’s! umg. I’ve had enough; jetzt reicht’s mir aber! umg. that’s done it, that’s it now;

b) mit etw. reichen umg. (auskommen) have enough of s.th. allg.; mit dem Essen / dem Geld / der Zeit reichen have enough food / money / time; siehe auch auskommen 1, ausreichen

3. nach etw. reichen (greifen) reach for s.th.

II v/t (an-, darbieten) offer; (Essen) serve; (Abendmahl) administer, give; (geben) hand, pass; jemandem etw. reichen hand ( oder pass, give) s.o. s.th.; reichst du mir bitte das Salz? could you pass (me) the salt, please?; nach dem Essen wurden Getränke gereicht after the meal drinks were served; ( jemandem) die Hand reichen hold out one’s hand (to s.o.); sich die Hände reichen shake hands

* * *

(geben) to hand; to give; to pass;

(genügen) to be enough

* * *
rei|chen ['raiçn]
1. vi

1) (= sich erstrecken) to stretch, to extend (bis zu to), to reach (bis zu etw sth); (Stimme) to carry (bis zu to), to reach (bis zu jdm/etw sb/sth); (Kleidungsstück) to reach (bis zu etw sth)

sein Swimmingpool reicht bis an mein Grundstück — his swimming pool comes right up to my land

der Garten reicht bis ans Ufer — the garden stretches or extends or goes right down to the riverbank

das Wasser reicht mir bis zum Hals (lit) — the water comes up to my neck

jdm bis zur Schulter réíchen — to come up to sb's shoulder

er reicht mit dem Kopf bis zur Decke — his head reaches or touches the ceiling

so weit der Himmel reichte — in the whole sky

das Spektrum reicht von der Volksmusik bis zum Jazz — the spectrum ranges from folk music to jazz

so weit réíchen meine Beziehungen nicht — my connections are not that extensive

so weit réíchen meine Fähigkeiten nicht — my skills are not that wide-ranging

... aber sein Arm reichte nicht so weit —

so weit das Auge reicht — as far as the eye can see

2) (= langen) to be enough, to suffice (form)

der Saal reicht nicht für so viele Leute — the room isn't big enough or won't suffice (form) for so many people

der Zucker reicht nicht — there won't be enough sugar

reicht mein Geld noch bis zum Monatsende? — will my money last until the end of the month?

reicht das Licht zum Lesen? — is there enough light to read by?

dazu reicht meine Geduld nicht — I haven't got enough patience for that

dazu réíchen meine Fähigkeiten nicht — I'm not skilled enough for that

das muss für vier Leute réíchen — that will have to be enough or to suffice (form) or to do (inf) for four people

das sollte eigentlich réíchen — that should be enough, that should do (inf)

als das dann noch passierte, reichte es ihm — when that happened it was just too much for him

jetzt reichts (mir aber)! — that's the last straw!

das reicht ja, um den Geduldigsten aus der Fassung zu bringen! — it's enough to try the patience of a saint!

es reichte ja schon, dass er faul war — it was bad enough that he was lazy, his being lazy was bad enough

3) (inf)

mit dem Essen/der Zeit etc réíchen — to have enough food/time etc

2. vt
(= entgegenhalten) to hand; (= geben auch) to give; (= herüberreichen, hinüberreichen auch) to pass (over); (= anbieten) to serve; (ECCL ) Abendmahl to give, to administer
jdm etw réíchen — to hand/give/pass sb sth, to hand/give/pass sth to sb

sie reichte mir die Wange zum Kuss — she proffered her cheek for a kiss

jdm die Hand réíchen — to hold out one's hand to sb; (fig) to extend the hand of friendship to sb

sich die Hände réíchen — to join hands; (zur Begrüßung) to shake hands

es wurden Erfrischungen gereicht — refreshments were served

* * *

1) (to go from one place to another: Sound carries better over water.) carry

2) (to stretch or extend: My property reaches from here to the river.) reach

* * *

rei·chen

[ˈraiçn̩]

I. vi

1. (ausreichend, genug sein) to be enough [or sufficient]

die Vorräte \reichen noch Monate the stores will last for months still

der Zucker muss noch bis Montag \reichen the sugar must last till Monday

reicht das Licht zum Lesen? is there enough light to read by?

dazu reicht meine Geduld nicht I haven't got enough patience

dazu \reichen meine Fähigkeiten nicht I'm not skilled enough for that

das sollte eigentlich für vier Personen \reichen that should be enough [or fam should do] for four people

das Geld wird uns nicht \reichen we haven't got enough money

▪ es reicht [jdm] it's enough [for sb]

es müsste eigentlich \reichen it really ought to be enough

noch etwas Püree? — danke, es reicht vollauf fancy any more mash? — no thanks, this plenty

danke, es reicht! that's enough, thank you!

muss es jetzt sein, reicht es nicht, wenn ich es morgen mache? does it have to be now, won't tomorrow do?

2. (auskommen)

▪ mit etw dat \reichen to have enough of sth

damit müssen wir \reichen we'll have to make it last

mit dem Brot/Geld [nicht] \reichen to [not] have enough bread/money

mit der Zeit \reichen to have enough time

3. (überdrüssig sein)

▪ etw reicht jdm sth is enough for sb

mir reicht's! (habe genug gehabt) that's enough for me!; (habe es satt) I've had enough!

jetzt reicht's [mir] [aber]! that's the last straw! fam

als das dann noch passiert ist, hat es ihr gereicht when that happened it was just too much for her

solche ständigen Frechheiten hätten mir schon lange gereicht if that was me, I wouldn't have put up with such cheek for all that time

▪ es reicht [jdm], dass/wie... it's enough [for sb] that/how...

langsam reicht es mir, wie du dich immer benimmst! I'm beginning to get fed up with the way you always behave!

4. (sich erstrecken, gehen)

▪ bis zu etw dat \reichen to extend [or stretch] to sth

meine Ländereien \reichen von hier bis zum Horizont my estates stretch from here to the horizon

der Park reicht bis ans Ufer the park stretches [or extends] [or goes right down] to the riverbank

die Ärmel \reichen mir nur bis knapp über die Ellenbogen the sleeves only just reach over my elbows

das Wasser reicht mir bis zum Hals the water comes up to my neck

so weit \reichen meine Beziehungen nicht my connections are not that extensive

bis zum Horizont \reichen to extend [or stretch] to the horizon

5. (gelangen, kommen)

▪ [mit etw dat] bis irgendwohin \reichen to reach somewhere [with sth]

wenn ich mich strecke, reiche ich mit der Hand gerade bis oben hin if I stretch I can just reach the top

er reicht mit dem Kopf bis zur Decke his head touches the ceiling

das Kabel reicht nicht ganz bis zur Steckdose the lead doesn't quite reach to the plug; s.a. Auge

II. vt (geh)

1. (geben)

▪ jdm etw \reichen to give [or hand] [or pass] sb sth

würdest du mir bitte mal das Brot \reichen? would you be so kind as to pass me the bread please?

jdm Feuer \reichen to give sb a light

2. (entgegenhalten)

▪ sich dat [o einander] etw \reichen to [each] reach out sth

sie reichte mir die Wange zum Kuss she proffered her cheek for a kiss

jdm die Hand \reichen to hold out one's hand [to sb]

sich dat die Hände \reichen to join hands

sich dat die Hand zur Begrüßung \reichen to shake hands

sich dat die Hand zur Versöhnung \reichen to join hands in reconciliation

3. (servieren)

▪ [jdm] etw \reichen to serve [sb] sth

es wurde Champagner gereicht champagne was served

\reichen Sie das Lamm mit neuen Kartoffeln und grünen Bohnen serve the lamb with new potatoes and green beans

das Abendmahl \reichen REL to administer [or give] Communion; s.a. Hand

* * *
1.
intransitives Verb

1) (ausreichen) be enough

das Geld reicht nicht — I/we etc. haven't got enough money

das Brot muss noch bis Montag reichen — the bread must last till Monday

die Farbe hat gerade gereicht — there was just enough paint

das Seil reicht nicht — the rope's not long enough

jetzt reicht's mir aber! — now I've had enough!

danke, das reicht — that's enough, thank you

2) (sich erstrecken) reach; <forest, fields, etc.> extend

bis zu etwas reichen — extend as far as something

sein Einfluss reicht sehr weit — his influence extends a long way

jemandem bis an die Schultern reichen — come up to somebody's shoulder

3) (ugs.) s. auskommen 1)
2.
transitives Verb (geh.)

1) pass; hand

jemandem die Hand reichen — hold out one's hand to somebody

sich (Dat.) die Hand reichen — shake hands

2) (servieren) serve <food, drink>

* * *

reichen

A. v/i

1. (sich räumlich erstrecken)

reichen bis reach (to); hinauf: reach ( oder come) up to; hinab: reach ( oder go) down to;

sie reicht ihm bis zur Schulter she only comes up to his shoulder;

das Wasser reichte ihm bis zu den Schultern the water was ( oder came) up to his shoulders;

der Garten reicht bis zum Fluss the garden stretches as far as ( oder down to) the river; → heranreichen, herankommen;

(sich zeitlich erstrecken)

reichen von … bis last ( oder stretch) from … till ( oder until)

2. (ausreichen, genügen, langen) be enough;

die Zeit wird nicht reichen there won’t be enough time;

das Geld reicht/reicht nicht the money is/isn’t ( oder will/won’t be) enough, there is/isn’t ( oder will/won’t be) enough money;

das Geld muss noch eine Woche reichen the money has got to last another week;

das Gehalt reicht kaum zum Leben the salary is barely enough to live on ( oder to make ends meet), you can barely live off a salary like that;

der Kaffee reicht nicht übers Wochenende there isn’t enough coffee to see us through the weekend ( oder to last us the weekend);

der Kuchen soll für sechs Leute reichen there’s got to be enough cake for six people;

es reicht für alle there’s enough to go (a)round ( oder for everyone);

das Licht reicht nicht zum Lesen there isn’t enough light to read by, you can’t read in that light;

dazu reicht meine Geduld nicht I haven’t got the patience for that (kind of thing);

es waren Hunderte da

- das reicht noch gar nicht it was a lot more than that;

das reicht! that’ll do; rügend: auch that’s enough (of that)!;

mir reicht’s! umg I’ve had enough;

jetzt reicht’s mir aber! umg that’s done it, that’s it now;

mit etwas reichen umg (auskommen) have enough of sth allg;

mit dem Essen/dem Geld/der Zeit reichen have enough food/money/time; → auch auskommen 1, ausreichen

3.

nach etwas reichen (greifen) reach for sth

B. v/t (an-, darbieten) offer; (Essen) serve; (Abendmahl) administer, give; (geben) hand, pass;

jemandem etwas reichen hand ( oder pass, give) sb sth;

reichst du mir bitte das Salz? could you pass (me) the salt, please?;

nach dem Essen wurden Getränke gereicht after the meal drinks were served;

(jemandem) die Hand reichen hold out one’s hand (to sb);

sich die Hände reichen shake hands

* * *
1.
intransitives Verb

1) (ausreichen) be enough

das Geld reicht nicht — I/we etc. haven't got enough money

das Brot muss noch bis Montag reichen — the bread must last till Monday

die Farbe hat gerade gereicht — there was just enough paint

das Seil reicht nicht — the rope's not long enough

jetzt reicht's mir aber! — now I've had enough!

danke, das reicht — that's enough, thank you

2) (sich erstrecken) reach; <forest, fields, etc.> extend

bis zu etwas reichen — extend as far as something

sein Einfluss reicht sehr weit — his influence extends a long way

jemandem bis an die Schultern reichen — come up to somebody's shoulder

3) (ugs.) s. auskommen 1)
2.
transitives Verb (geh.)

1) pass; hand

jemandem die Hand reichen — hold out one's hand to somebody

sich (Dat.) die Hand reichen — shake hands

2) (servieren) serve <food, drink>

* * *

v.

to hand v.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > reichen

4 música

adj. femeninine of músico

musical, harmonious, relating to music.

f.

1 music.

2 female musician, one skilled in harmony, harmonist; one who performs upon instruments of music.

* * *

música

► nombre femenino

1 music

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

irse con la música a otra parte familiar to clear off

música ambiental Muzak

música de fondo background music

música clásica classical music

música de cámara chamber music

música ligera easy listening

* * *
1. noun f.
music
2. f., (m. - músico)
* * *

SF

1) music

poner música a algo — to set sth to music

- irse con la música a otra parte

¡vete con la música a otra parte! — clear off! *

- me suena a música de caballitos

música ambiental, música ambiente — background music

música antigua — early music

música celestial — heavenly music

sus ideas me suenan a música celestial — iró his ideas sound like hot air to me

música clásica — classical music

música concreta — concrete music

música coreada — choral music

música culta — classical music

música de cámara — chamber music

música de fondo — background music

música de las esferas, música de los planetas — music of the spheres

música disco — disco music

música enlatada — canned music, piped music

música étnica — world music

música folk — folk music

música ligera — light music

música militar — military music

música pop — pop music

música rock — rock music

música sacra, música sagrada — sacred music

2) (=banda) band

3) pl músicas * (=tonterías) drivel sing

no estoy para músicas — I'm not in the mood to listen to such drivel

4) Esp † (=cartera) wallet, billfold (EEUU); (=dinero) bread **, money
músico
* * *
I
adjetivo (Méx fam)

a) [SER] ( antipático) mean (colloq)

b) [SER] ( negado)

música PARA algo — hopeless at something (colloq)
II
femenino

1) (Mús) music

pon algo de música — put some music on

música en directo or en vivo — live music

puso música a los versos de Machado — he set Machado's poetry to music

la música amansa las fieras — (fr hecha) music has a great calming effect

irse con la música a otra parte — (fam)

vámonos con la música a otra parte — let's get out of here (colloq)

vete con la música a otra parte — clear off! (colloq)

sonar a/ser música celestial — (fam) to be music to one's ears

- música ambiental

- música clásica/folk/ligera

- música de acompañamiento/de cámara/de fondo

2) (Chi fam) ( armónica) mouth organ, harmonica

* * *

= music.

Nota: Uno de los varios tipos de materiales bibliográficos que describen las Reglas de Catalogación y que se usa para referirse a aquellas publicaciones que tratan de la composición musical.

Ex. Music can include a variety of forms, such as works about musicians and music, music scores and recordings.

----

* adaptar a la música = set to + music.

* banda de música = band, musical band, marching band, brass band.

* biblioteca de música = music library.

* biblioteca especializada en música = music library.

* cadena de música = sound system, hi-fi system.

* CD de música = music CD.

* colección de música = music collection.

* colección de música popular = popular music collection.

* comercio de la música = music trade.

* compañía de música rock = rock company.

* concierto de música = musical concert, music concert.

* concurso de música = music competition.

* conjunto de música = musical band.

* conservatorio de música = music academy, conservatoire, music conservatory, music conservatoire.

* crítica de música = music review.

* crítico de música = music critic.

* descarga de música = music download.

* desde el punto de vista de la música = musically.

* equipo de música = home stereo system, stereo system.

* estrella de la música pop = pop star.

* estudio de música = music studio.

* festival de música = music festival.

* festival de música pop = pop festival.

* grabación de banda de música = band recording.

* grabaciones de música = music recordings.

* instrumento o intérprete de la música = executant.

* interpretar música = perform + music.

* letra de la música = music lyrics.

* mención específica del formato de música impresa = musical presentation statement.

* mundo de la música, el = music world, the.

* mundo de la música popular, el = Tin Pan Alley.

* música ambiental = ambient music.

* música blue = blues music.

* música celestial = music to + Posesivo + ears.

* música contemporánea = contemporary music.

* música coral = choral music.

* música country = country music.

* música de acompañamiento = backing track.

* música de alta fidelidad = hi-fi music.

* música de baile = dance music.

* música de cámara = chamber music.

* música de circo = circus music.

* música de cowboys = western dance.

* música de discoteca = disco.

* música del oeste = western dance.

* música de los Beatles = Beatlemusik.

* música de obra de teatro = stage music.

* música de orquesta = orchestral music.

* música de rhythm and blues = rhythm and blues music.

* música de teclado = keyboard music.

* música digital = digital music.

* música disco = disco.

* música dramática = dramatic music.

* música en directo = live band, live music.

* música en vivo = live music.

* música espiritual negra = gospel music.

* música étnica = ethnic music.

* música grabada = recorded music.

* música incidental = incidental music.

* música instrumental = instrumental music.

* música litúrgica = liturgical music.

* música militar = martial music.

* música moderna = beat music.

* música para laúd = lute-playing.

* música pop = pop music.

* música popular = popular music.

* música rap = rap music.

* música reggae = reggae music.

* música religiosa = religious music.

* música rock = rock music.

* música sacra = passion music.

* música skiffle = skiffle.

* música vocal = vocal music.

* práctica de música = music-making.

* relacionado con la música = music related [music-related].

* teoría de la música = theory of music.

* tienda de música = music store.

* tocar música = play + music.

* vídeo de música rock = rock video.

* * *
I
adjetivo (Méx fam)

a) [SER] ( antipático) mean (colloq)

b) [SER] ( negado)

música PARA algo — hopeless at something (colloq)
II
femenino

1) (Mús) music

pon algo de música — put some music on

música en directo or en vivo — live music

puso música a los versos de Machado — he set Machado's poetry to music

la música amansa las fieras — (fr hecha) music has a great calming effect

irse con la música a otra parte — (fam)

vámonos con la música a otra parte — let's get out of here (colloq)

vete con la música a otra parte — clear off! (colloq)

sonar a/ser música celestial — (fam) to be music to one's ears

- música ambiental

- música clásica/folk/ligera

- música de acompañamiento/de cámara/de fondo

2) (Chi fam) ( armónica) mouth organ, harmonica

* * *

= music.

Nota: Uno de los varios tipos de materiales bibliográficos que describen las Reglas de Catalogación y que se usa para referirse a aquellas publicaciones que tratan de la composición musical.

Ex: Music can include a variety of forms, such as works about musicians and music, music scores and recordings.

* adaptar a la música = set to + music.

* banda de música = band, musical band, marching band, brass band.

* biblioteca de música = music library.

* biblioteca especializada en música = music library.

* cadena de música = sound system, hi-fi system.

* CD de música = music CD.

* colección de música = music collection.

* colección de música popular = popular music collection.

* comercio de la música = music trade.

* compañía de música rock = rock company.

* concierto de música = musical concert, music concert.

* concurso de música = music competition.

* conjunto de música = musical band.

* conservatorio de música = music academy, conservatoire, music conservatory, music conservatoire.

* crítica de música = music review.

* crítico de música = music critic.

* descarga de música = music download.

* desde el punto de vista de la música = musically.

* equipo de música = home stereo system, stereo system.

* estrella de la música pop = pop star.

* estudio de música = music studio.

* festival de música = music festival.

* festival de música pop = pop festival.

* grabación de banda de música = band recording.

* grabaciones de música = music recordings.

* instrumento o intérprete de la música = executant.

* interpretar música = perform + music.

* letra de la música = music lyrics.

* mención específica del formato de música impresa = musical presentation statement.

* mundo de la música, el = music world, the.

* mundo de la música popular, el = Tin Pan Alley.

* música ambiental = ambient music.

* música blue = blues music.

* música celestial = music to + Posesivo + ears.

* música contemporánea = contemporary music.

* música coral = choral music.

* música country = country music.

* música de acompañamiento = backing track.

* música de alta fidelidad = hi-fi music.

* música de baile = dance music.

* música de cámara = chamber music.

* música de circo = circus music.

* música de cowboys = western dance.

* música de discoteca = disco.

* música del oeste = western dance.

* música de los Beatles = Beatlemusik.

* música de obra de teatro = stage music.

* música de orquesta = orchestral music.

* música de rhythm and blues = rhythm and blues music.

* música de teclado = keyboard music.

* música digital = digital music.

* música disco = disco.

* música dramática = dramatic music.

* música en directo = live band, live music.

* música en vivo = live music.

* música espiritual negra = gospel music.

* música étnica = ethnic music.

* música grabada = recorded music.

* música incidental = incidental music.

* música instrumental = instrumental music.

* música litúrgica = liturgical music.

* música militar = martial music.

* música moderna = beat music.

* música para laúd = lute-playing.

* música pop = pop music.

* música popular = popular music.

* música rap = rap music.

* música reggae = reggae music.

* música religiosa = religious music.

* música rock = rock music.

* música sacra = passion music.

* música skiffle = skiffle.

* música vocal = vocal music.

* práctica de música = music-making.

* relacionado con la música = music related [music-related].

* teoría de la música = theory of music.

* tienda de música = music store.

* tocar música = play + music.

* vídeo de música rock = rock video.

* * *

música¹

adjective

( Méx fam)

1 [ SER] (antipático) mean ( colloq)

no seas música, préstame tus apuntes don't be mean, lend me your notes

2 [ SER] (negado) música PARA algo hopeless AT sth ( colloq)

de veras que eres música para bailar you really are hopeless at dancing o a hopeless dancer

música²

feminine

A ( Mús) music

pon algo de música put some music on

música en directo or en vivo live music

una banda de música a band

una música muy pegadiza a very catchy piece of music

a los 20 años se dedicó a hacer música she took up music when she was 20

no sabe leer música she can't read music

letra y música de una canción lyrics and music of a song

puso música a los versos de Machado he set Machado's poetry to music

la música amansa las fieras ( fr hecha); music has a great calming effect, music calms the nerves

irse con la música a otra parte ( fam): vámonos con la música a otra parte let's go somewhere else o get out of here ( colloq)

vete con la música a otra parte clear off! ( colloq)

sonar a/ser música celestial ( fam); to be music to one's ears

Compuestos:

● música ambiental

background music; (en un supermercado, una fábrica) piped o canned music

● música atonal

atonal music

● música clásica

classical music

● música coral

choral music

● música culta

classical music

● música de acompañamiento

incidental music

● música de cámara

chamber music

● música de créditos

title music

● música de fondo

background music

● música de programa

program* music

● música dodecafónica

twelve-tone music

● música folk

folk music

● música funcional

( RPl) piped o canned music

● música incidental

incidental music

● música instrumental

instrumental music

● música ligera

light music, easy listening

● música moderna

modern music

● música sacra

sacred music

● música serial

serial music

● música tonal

tonal music

B ( Chi fam) (armónica) mouth organ, harmonica

* * *

Del verbo musicar: ( conjugate musicar)

musica es:

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo

2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo

música sustantivo femenino
music;
◊ pon algo de música put some music on;

música ambiental background music;

(en tienda, fábrica) piped o canned music
músico,-a
I adjetivo musical
II sustantivo masculino y femenino musician
música sustantivo femenino music: eso que dices me suena a música celestial, (agradable) what you are saying is music to my ears
(vacuidades) that sounds like a lot of mumbo jumbo to me
' música' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
aceptación
- aficionada
- aficionado
- agrado
- alegre
- ambiental
- amuermar
- baja
- bajo
- cadena
- cámara
- casco
- chiflar
- compacta
- compacto
- conjunta
- conjunto
- determinada
- determinado
- embriagar
- enlatada
- enlatado
- entender
- equipo
- folclórica
- folclórico
- fondo
- gustar
- ídolo
- iniciación
- instrumental
- ligera
- ligero
- marchosa
- marchoso
- martirizar
- musiquilla
- negra
- negro
- paroxismo
- pirata
- resurgimiento
- saber
- sala
- suave
- suavidad
- templete
- afición
- alternativo
- apasionar
English:
alive
- background
- band
- bandstand
- blare out I
- blast out
- blood
- boom box
- box
- brass band
- bring back
- busk
- canned
- catchy
- chamber music
- country music
- dance music
- deck
- disco music
- festival
- fiddler
- folk music
- freak
- full
- gospel
- hi-fi
- jaunty
- loud
- make
- music
- music box
- number
- part-payment
- passion
- piped music
- play
- playback
- pop
- rave
- score
- set
- snatch
- soft
- somber
- sombre
- soul
- sound
- stand
- talent
- appreciation

* * *

música¹ adj
Méx Fam
1.
ser música [inútil] to be useless o hopeless;

soy muy música para los idiomas I'm useless o hopeless at languages

2.
ser música [egoísta] to be mean;

no seas música, déjame dar una vuelta en la moto don't be so mean, let me have a go on the motorbike

música² nf

1. [arte] music;

pon un poco de música put some music on;

estudia música en el conservatorio she is studying music at the conservatoire;

es el autor de la música y la letra he wrote the music and the lyrics;

Comp

la música amansa a las fieras music has a really calming effect;

Comp
Fam
irse con la música a otra parte: nos fuimos con la música a otra parte we made ourselves scarce;

¡vete con la música a otra parte! clear off!, US take a hike!

Comp
música de acompañamiento incidental music;
música ambiental piped music;

música antigua early music;

música de baile dance music;

música de cámara chamber music;

música celestial: [m5] eso me suena a música celestial [a falsa promesa] that sounds like a lot of hot air;
[maravillosamente] that's music to my ears;
música clásica classical music;

música en directo live music;

música disco disco music;

música electrónica electronic music;

música enlatada canned music;

música étnica world music;

música folk folk music;

música de fondo background music;
RP música funcional piped music;
música heavy heavy metal;

música instrumental instrumental music;

música ligera light music;

música militar military music;

música pop pop music;

música popular folk music;

música rock rock music;

música sinfónica orchestral music;

música tecno techno (music);

música tradicional traditional music;

música vocal vocal music

2. ver músico

* * *

música

f

I music;

leer música read music;

poner algo en música, poner música a algo set sth to music;

hacer música make music;

ir con la música a otra parte fig go somewhere else

II adj Méx fam

:

ser música be mean;

ser música para algo be useless at sth

músico

I adj musical

II m, música f musician

* * *

música nf

: music

* * *

música n music

me gusta escuchar música I like listening to music

música clásica classical music

música de fondo background music

Spanish-English dictionary > música

5 judge

1. noun
1) Richter, der/Richterin, die

2) (in contest) Preisrichter, der/-richterin, die; (Sport) Kampfrichter, der/-richterin, die; Schiedsrichter, der/-richterin, die; (in dispute) Schiedsrichter, der/-richterin, die

3) (fig.): (connoisseur, critic) Kenner, der/Kennerin, die

judge of character — Menschenkenner, der

be a good judge of something — etwas gut beurteilen können

4) (person who decides question) Schiedsrichter, der

be the judge of something — über etwas (Akk.) entscheiden
2. transitive verb
1) (pronounce sentence on) richten (geh.)

judge somebody — (Law) jemandes Fall entscheiden

2) (try) verhandeln [Fall]

3) (act as adjudicator of) Preisrichter/-richterin sein bei; (Sport) Schiedsrichter/-richterin sein bei

4) (form opinion about) urteilen od. ein Urteil fällen über (+ Akk.); beurteilen

judge something [to be] necessary — etwas für od. als notwendig erachten

be good at judging distances — gut Entfernungen schätzen können

5) (decide) entscheiden [Angelegenheit, Frage]
3. intransitive verb
(form a judgement) urteilen

to judge by its size,... — der Größe nach zu urteilen,...

judging or to judge by the look on his face... — nach dem Gesicht zu schließen, das er macht/machte,...

judging from what you say,... — nach dem, was du sagst,...

as far as I can judge,... — soweit ich es beurteilen kann,...

* * *
1. verb
1) (to hear and try (cases) in a court of law: Who will be judging this murder case?) Recht sprechen

2) (to decide which is the best in a competition etc: Is she going to judge the singing competition again?; Who will be judging the vegetables at the flower show?; Who is judging at the horse show?) entscheiden

3) (to consider and form an idea of; to estimate: You can't judge a man by his appearance; Watch how a cat judges the distance before it jumps; She couldn't judge whether he was telling the truth.) beurteilen

4) (to criticize for doing wrong: We have no right to judge him - we might have done the same thing ourselves.) verurteilen
2. noun
1) (a public officer who hears and decides cases in a law court: The judge asked if the jury had reached a verdict.) der Richter

2) (a person who decides which is the best in a competition etc: The judge's decision is final (= you cannot argue with the judge's decision); He was asked to be on the panel of judges at the beauty contest.) der/die Schiedsrichter(in)

3) (a person who is skilled at deciding how good etc something is: He says she's honest, and he's a good judge of character; He seems a very fine pianist to me, but I'm no judge.) der/die Kenner(in)

•

- academic.ru/40170/judgement">judgement
- judgment
- judging from / to judge from
- pass judgement on
- pass judgement
* * *

judge

[ʤʌʤ]

I. n

1. LAW Richter(in) m(f)

2. (at a competition) Preisrichter(in) m(f); SPORT (in boxing, gymnastics, wrestling) Punktrichter(in) m(f); (in athletics, swimming) Kampfrichter(in) m(f), Schiedsrichter(in) m(f)

3. (expert) of literature, music, wine Kenner(in) m(f)

let me be the \judge of that das überlassen Sie am besten meinem Urteil

to be no \judge of art kein Kunstkenner sein

to be a good/bad \judge of character ein guter/schlechter Menschenkenner sein

to be [not] a good \judge of sth etw [nicht] gut beurteilen können

II. vi

1. (decide) urteilen

it's too soon to \judge für ein Urteil ist es noch zu früh

you shouldn't \judge by [or on] appearances alone man sollte nicht nur nach dem Äußeren gehen

judging by [or from] his comments, he seems to have been misinformed seinen Äußerungen nach zu urteilen, ist er falsch informiert worden

2. (estimate) schätzen

I'd \judge that it'll take us five years to cover our costs ich schätze mal, dass wir fünf Jahre brauchen werden, um unsere Unkosten zu decken

III. vt

1. (decide)

▪ to \judge sb/sth jdn/etw beurteilen [o einschätzen]

everyone present \judged the meeting [to have been] a success jeder, der anwesend war, wertete das Treffen als Erfolg

she \judged it better not to tell him about the damage to the car sie hielt es für besser, ihm nichts von dem Schaden am Auto zu erzählen

you can \judge for yourself how angry I was Sie können sich vorstellen, wie zornig ich war

2. (estimate)

▪ to \judge sth etw schätzen

to \judge a distance eine Entfernung [ab]schätzen

3. (pick a winner)

▪ to \judge sth etw als Kampfrichter [o Preisrichter] bewerten, bei etw dat Kampfrichter [o Preisrichter] sein m

4. (rank)

▪ to \judge sb/sth jdn/etw beurteilen [o einstufen]

our salespeople are \judged on [or according to] how many cars they sell unsere Verkäufer werden nach der Anzahl der Autos, die sie verkaufen, eingestuft

5.

▶ you can't \judge a book by its cover ( saying) man kann eine Sache nicht nach dem äußeren Anschein beurteilen

* * *
[dZʌdZ]
1. n

1) (JUR) Richter(in) m(f); (of competition) Preisrichter(in) m(f); (SPORT) Punktrichter(in) m(f), Kampfrichter(in) m(f)

2) (fig) Kenner(in) m(f)

he's a good/bad judge of character — er ist ein guter/schlechter Menschenkenner

to be a good judge of wine — ein(e) Weinkenner(in) sein

I'll be the judge of that — das müssen Sie mich schon selbst beurteilen lassen

3) (BIBL)

(the Book of) Judges — (das Buch der) Richter

2. vt

1) (JUR) person die Verhandlung führen über (+acc); case verhandeln; (God) richten

2) competition beurteilen, bewerten; (SPORT) Punktrichter or Kampfrichter sein bei

3) (fig: pass judgement on) ein Urteil fällen über (+acc)

you shouldn't judge people by appearances — Sie sollten Menschen nicht nach ihrem Äußeren beurteilen

don't judge a book by its cover (prov) — man sollte nicht nach dem ersten Eindruck urteilen

4) (= consider, assess, deem) halten für, erachten für (geh)

this was judged to be the best way — dies wurde für die beste Methode gehalten or erachtet (geh)

you can judge for yourself which is better — Sie können selbst beurteilen, was besser ist

you can judge for yourself how upset I was — Sie können sich (dat) denken, wie bestürzt ich war

I can't judge whether he was right or wrong — ich kann nicht beurteilen, ob er recht oder unrecht hatte

I judged from his manner that he was guilty — ich schloss aus seinem Verhalten, dass er schuldig war

how would you judge him? — wie würden Sie ihn beurteilen or einschätzen?

5) (= estimate) speed, width, distance etc einschätzen

he judged the moment well — er hat den richtigen Augenblick abgepasst

3. vi

1) (JUR) Richter sein; (God) richten; (at competition) Preisrichter sein; (SPORT) Kampfrichter or Punktrichter sein

2) (fig) (= pass judgement) ein Urteil fällen; (= form an opinion) (be)urteilen

who am I to judge? — ich kann mir dazu kein Urteil erlauben

as or so far as one can judge — soweit man (es) beurteilen kann

judging by or from sth — nach etw zu urteilen

judging by appearances — dem Aussehen nach

to judge by appearances —

(you can) judge for yourself — beurteilen Sie das selbst

he let me judge for myself — er überließ es meinem Urteil

* * *

judge [dʒʌdʒ]

A s

1. JUR Richter(in): → associate C 2, sober A 1

2. fig Richter(in) (of über akk)

3. a) Schiedsrichter(in) ( auch SPORT)

b) Preisrichter(in) ( auch SPORT)

c) SPORT Kampfrichter(in), (Boxen) Punktrichter(in), (Skispringen) Sprungrichter(in)

4. Kenner(in):

a (good) judge of wine ein Weinkenner;

a good judge of character ein guter Menschenkenner;

I am no judge of it ich kann es nicht beurteilen;

let me be the judge of that überlasse das oder die Entscheidung darüber ruhig mir

5. BIBEL

a) Richter m

b) Judges pl (als sg konstruiert)( das Buch der) Richter

B v/t

1. JUR

a) einen Fall verhandeln

b) die Verhandlung führen gegen

2. richten (Gott):

God will judge all men

3. a) Wettbewerbsteilnehmer, Leistungen etc beurteilen (on nach, aufgrund)

b) als Schieds- oder Preis- oder Kampf- oder Punktrichter(in) fungieren bei

4. entscheiden ( sth etwas; that dass)

5. sich ein Urteil bilden über (akk), beurteilen, einschätzen ( alle:

by nach)

6. betrachten als, halten für:

he judged it better to leave er hielt es für besser zu gehen

7. die Entfernung etc schätzen:

I judge him to be 60 ich schätze ihn auf 60

8. schließen, folgern ( beide:

from, by aus)

9. vermuten, annehmen

C v/t

1. JUR Richter(in) sein

2. als Schieds- oder Preis- oder Kampf- oder Punktrichter(in) fungieren (at bei)

3. urteilen, sich ein Urteil bilden ( beide:

of über akk):

as far as I can judge soweit ich das beurteilen kann;

as far as one can judge nach menschlichem Ermessen;

judge for yourself urteilen Sie selbst;

judging by his words seinen Worten nach (zu urteilen)

* * *
1. noun
1) Richter, der/Richterin, die

2) (in contest) Preisrichter, der/-richterin, die; (Sport) Kampfrichter, der/-richterin, die; Schiedsrichter, der/-richterin, die; (in dispute) Schiedsrichter, der/-richterin, die

3) (fig.): (connoisseur, critic) Kenner, der/Kennerin, die

judge of character — Menschenkenner, der

be a good judge of something — etwas gut beurteilen können

4) (person who decides question) Schiedsrichter, der

be the judge of something — über etwas (Akk.) entscheiden
2. transitive verb
1) (pronounce sentence on) richten (geh.)

judge somebody — (Law) jemandes Fall entscheiden

2) (try) verhandeln [Fall]

3) (act as adjudicator of) Preisrichter/-richterin sein bei; (Sport) Schiedsrichter/-richterin sein bei

4) (form opinion about) urteilen od. ein Urteil fällen über (+ Akk.); beurteilen

judge something [to be] necessary — etwas für od. als notwendig erachten

be good at judging distances — gut Entfernungen schätzen können

5) (decide) entscheiden [Angelegenheit, Frage]
3. intransitive verb
(form a judgement) urteilen

to judge by its size,... — der Größe nach zu urteilen,...

judging or to judge by the look on his face... — nach dem Gesicht zu schließen, das er macht/machte,...

judging from what you say,... — nach dem, was du sagst,...

as far as I can judge,... — soweit ich es beurteilen kann,...

* * *

n.

Jurist -en m.

Richter - m.

Sachverständige m.,f. (by) v.

richten v.

urteilen (nach) v. v.

befinden v.

beurteilen v.

English-german dictionary > judge

6 Judge

1. noun
1) Richter, der/Richterin, die

2) (in contest) Preisrichter, der/-richterin, die; (Sport) Kampfrichter, der/-richterin, die; Schiedsrichter, der/-richterin, die; (in dispute) Schiedsrichter, der/-richterin, die

3) (fig.): (connoisseur, critic) Kenner, der/Kennerin, die

judge of character — Menschenkenner, der

be a good judge of something — etwas gut beurteilen können

4) (person who decides question) Schiedsrichter, der

be the judge of something — über etwas (Akk.) entscheiden
2. transitive verb
1) (pronounce sentence on) richten (geh.)

judge somebody — (Law) jemandes Fall entscheiden

2) (try) verhandeln [Fall]

3) (act as adjudicator of) Preisrichter/-richterin sein bei; (Sport) Schiedsrichter/-richterin sein bei

4) (form opinion about) urteilen od. ein Urteil fällen über (+ Akk.); beurteilen

judge something [to be] necessary — etwas für od. als notwendig erachten

be good at judging distances — gut Entfernungen schätzen können

5) (decide) entscheiden [Angelegenheit, Frage]
3. intransitive verb
(form a judgement) urteilen

to judge by its size,... — der Größe nach zu urteilen,...

judging or to judge by the look on his face... — nach dem Gesicht zu schließen, das er macht/machte,...

judging from what you say,... — nach dem, was du sagst,...

as far as I can judge,... — soweit ich es beurteilen kann,...

* * *
1. verb
1) (to hear and try (cases) in a court of law: Who will be judging this murder case?) Recht sprechen

2) (to decide which is the best in a competition etc: Is she going to judge the singing competition again?; Who will be judging the vegetables at the flower show?; Who is judging at the horse show?) entscheiden

3) (to consider and form an idea of; to estimate: You can't judge a man by his appearance; Watch how a cat judges the distance before it jumps; She couldn't judge whether he was telling the truth.) beurteilen

4) (to criticize for doing wrong: We have no right to judge him - we might have done the same thing ourselves.) verurteilen
2. noun
1) (a public officer who hears and decides cases in a law court: The judge asked if the jury had reached a verdict.) der Richter

2) (a person who decides which is the best in a competition etc: The judge's decision is final (= you cannot argue with the judge's decision); He was asked to be on the panel of judges at the beauty contest.) der/die Schiedsrichter(in)

3) (a person who is skilled at deciding how good etc something is: He says she's honest, and he's a good judge of character; He seems a very fine pianist to me, but I'm no judge.) der/die Kenner(in)

•

- academic.ru/40170/judgement">judgement
- judgment
- judging from / to judge from
- pass judgement on
- pass judgement
* * *

judge

[ʤʌʤ]

I. n

1. LAW Richter(in) m(f)

2. (at a competition) Preisrichter(in) m(f); SPORT (in boxing, gymnastics, wrestling) Punktrichter(in) m(f); (in athletics, swimming) Kampfrichter(in) m(f), Schiedsrichter(in) m(f)

3. (expert) of literature, music, wine Kenner(in) m(f)

let me be the \judge of that das überlassen Sie am besten meinem Urteil

to be no \judge of art kein Kunstkenner sein

to be a good/bad \judge of character ein guter/schlechter Menschenkenner sein

to be [not] a good \judge of sth etw [nicht] gut beurteilen können

II. vi

1. (decide) urteilen

it's too soon to \judge für ein Urteil ist es noch zu früh

you shouldn't \judge by [or on] appearances alone man sollte nicht nur nach dem Äußeren gehen

judging by [or from] his comments, he seems to have been misinformed seinen Äußerungen nach zu urteilen, ist er falsch informiert worden

2. (estimate) schätzen

I'd \judge that it'll take us five years to cover our costs ich schätze mal, dass wir fünf Jahre brauchen werden, um unsere Unkosten zu decken

III. vt

1. (decide)

▪ to \judge sb/sth jdn/etw beurteilen [o einschätzen]

everyone present \judged the meeting [to have been] a success jeder, der anwesend war, wertete das Treffen als Erfolg

she \judged it better not to tell him about the damage to the car sie hielt es für besser, ihm nichts von dem Schaden am Auto zu erzählen

you can \judge for yourself how angry I was Sie können sich vorstellen, wie zornig ich war

2. (estimate)

▪ to \judge sth etw schätzen

to \judge a distance eine Entfernung [ab]schätzen

3. (pick a winner)

▪ to \judge sth etw als Kampfrichter [o Preisrichter] bewerten, bei etw dat Kampfrichter [o Preisrichter] sein m

4. (rank)

▪ to \judge sb/sth jdn/etw beurteilen [o einstufen]

our salespeople are \judged on [or according to] how many cars they sell unsere Verkäufer werden nach der Anzahl der Autos, die sie verkaufen, eingestuft

5.

▶ you can't \judge a book by its cover ( saying) man kann eine Sache nicht nach dem äußeren Anschein beurteilen

* * *
[dZʌdZ]
1. n

1) (JUR) Richter(in) m(f); (of competition) Preisrichter(in) m(f); (SPORT) Punktrichter(in) m(f), Kampfrichter(in) m(f)

2) (fig) Kenner(in) m(f)

he's a good/bad judge of character — er ist ein guter/schlechter Menschenkenner

to be a good judge of wine — ein(e) Weinkenner(in) sein

I'll be the judge of that — das müssen Sie mich schon selbst beurteilen lassen

3) (BIBL)

(the Book of) Judges — (das Buch der) Richter

2. vt

1) (JUR) person die Verhandlung führen über (+acc); case verhandeln; (God) richten

2) competition beurteilen, bewerten; (SPORT) Punktrichter or Kampfrichter sein bei

3) (fig: pass judgement on) ein Urteil fällen über (+acc)

you shouldn't judge people by appearances — Sie sollten Menschen nicht nach ihrem Äußeren beurteilen

don't judge a book by its cover (prov) — man sollte nicht nach dem ersten Eindruck urteilen

4) (= consider, assess, deem) halten für, erachten für (geh)

this was judged to be the best way — dies wurde für die beste Methode gehalten or erachtet (geh)

you can judge for yourself which is better — Sie können selbst beurteilen, was besser ist

you can judge for yourself how upset I was — Sie können sich (dat) denken, wie bestürzt ich war

I can't judge whether he was right or wrong — ich kann nicht beurteilen, ob er recht oder unrecht hatte

I judged from his manner that he was guilty — ich schloss aus seinem Verhalten, dass er schuldig war

how would you judge him? — wie würden Sie ihn beurteilen or einschätzen?

5) (= estimate) speed, width, distance etc einschätzen

he judged the moment well — er hat den richtigen Augenblick abgepasst

3. vi

1) (JUR) Richter sein; (God) richten; (at competition) Preisrichter sein; (SPORT) Kampfrichter or Punktrichter sein

2) (fig) (= pass judgement) ein Urteil fällen; (= form an opinion) (be)urteilen

who am I to judge? — ich kann mir dazu kein Urteil erlauben

as or so far as one can judge — soweit man (es) beurteilen kann

judging by or from sth — nach etw zu urteilen

judging by appearances — dem Aussehen nach

to judge by appearances —

(you can) judge for yourself — beurteilen Sie das selbst

he let me judge for myself — er überließ es meinem Urteil

* * *

J. abk

1. ELEK joule

2. Journal

3. Judge

4. Justice

* * *
1. noun
1) Richter, der/Richterin, die

2) (in contest) Preisrichter, der/-richterin, die; (Sport) Kampfrichter, der/-richterin, die; Schiedsrichter, der/-richterin, die; (in dispute) Schiedsrichter, der/-richterin, die

3) (fig.): (connoisseur, critic) Kenner, der/Kennerin, die

judge of character — Menschenkenner, der

be a good judge of something — etwas gut beurteilen können

4) (person who decides question) Schiedsrichter, der

be the judge of something — über etwas (Akk.) entscheiden
2. transitive verb
1) (pronounce sentence on) richten (geh.)

judge somebody — (Law) jemandes Fall entscheiden

2) (try) verhandeln [Fall]

3) (act as adjudicator of) Preisrichter/-richterin sein bei; (Sport) Schiedsrichter/-richterin sein bei

4) (form opinion about) urteilen od. ein Urteil fällen über (+ Akk.); beurteilen

judge something [to be] necessary — etwas für od. als notwendig erachten

be good at judging distances — gut Entfernungen schätzen können

5) (decide) entscheiden [Angelegenheit, Frage]
3. intransitive verb
(form a judgement) urteilen

to judge by its size,... — der Größe nach zu urteilen,...

judging or to judge by the look on his face... — nach dem Gesicht zu schließen, das er macht/machte,...

judging from what you say,... — nach dem, was du sagst,...

as far as I can judge,... — soweit ich es beurteilen kann,...

* * *

n.

Jurist -en m.

Richter - m.

Sachverständige m.,f. (by) v.

richten v.

urteilen (nach) v. v.

befinden v.

beurteilen v.

English-german dictionary > Judge

7 artistic

adjective

1) (liking or skilled in painting, music etc: She draws and paints - she's very artistic.) artístico

2) (created or done with skill and good taste: That flower-arrangement looks very artistic.) artístico

artistic adj artístico

artistic

tr[ɑː'tɪstɪk]

adjective

1 artístico,-a

artistic [ɑr'tɪstɪk] adj

: artístico

♦ artistically [-tɪkli] adv

artistic

adj.

• artístico, -a adj.

ɑːr'tɪstɪk, ɑː'tɪstɪk
adjective artístico

he was artistic — tenía dotes artísticas

[ɑː'tɪstɪk]
1.

ADJ [ability, design, temperament, freedom] artístico

to be artistic — [person] tener dotes artísticas

an artistic flower arrangement — un arreglo floral muy artístico

2.

CPD

artistic director N — director(a) m / f artístico(-a)

* * *
[ɑːr'tɪstɪk, ɑː'tɪstɪk]
adjective artístico

he was artistic — tenía dotes artísticas

English-spanish dictionary > artistic

8 fuerte

adj.

1 strong (persona, viento).

un medicamento muy fuerte a very powerful medicine

2 heavy (food) (pesado).

3 loud (alto) (sonido).

está demasiado fuerte it's on too loud

4 tight (nudo).

5 strong.

es una empresa fuerte en el sector the company's strong in this sector

una moneda fuerte a strong currency

6 large, considerable (grande) (cantidad).

una fuerte presencia de artistas europeos a large contingent of European artists

adv.

1 hard (intensamente).

2 a lot (abundantemente) (comer).

3 loudly.

4 strong.

m.

1 fort.

2 strong point, forte (punto fuerte).

su fuerte son las matemáticas mathematics is his forte

3 fortress, fort, bastille, fortification.

* * *

fuerte

► adjetivo

1 (gen) strong

■ un café bien fuerte a good strong coffee

■ un fuerte olor a gas a strong smell of gas

■ tiene un sabor fuerte it has a strong taste

■ una cuerda fuerte a strong rope

■ un acento vasco fuerte a strong Basque accent

■ el euro está muy fuerte the euro is very strong

■ hay una fuerte conexión entre los dos there is a strong connection between them

2 (en asignatura) strong, good

■ está muy fuerte en historia she's very strong on history

3 (viento) strong; (lluvia, nevada) heavy; (tormenta, seísmo) severe; (calor) intense

■ vientos fuertes del norte strong northerly winds

■ los fuertes calores del verano the intense summer heat

4 (escena - violento) violent; (- escandaloso) shocking; (- inquietante) disturbing

5 (dolor, enfermedad) severe, bad

■ una fuerte colitis a severe stomach infection

■ una jaqueca fuerte a splitting headache

6 (golpe) hard, heavy

7 (sonido) loud

8 (subida) steep, sharp; (bajada) sharp

■ el fuerte aumento del paro the steep rise in unemployment

■ un fuerte descenso en el precio del petróleo a sharp fall in the price of oil

9 (discusión) heated, violent; (protesta) violent, vigorous; (polémica) bitter; (aplauso) loud, thunderous

10 (presión) intense; (influencia) powerful, strong

11 (suma de dinero) large

■ pagaron una fuerte suma de dinero they paid a large sum of money

■ tuvo que hacer un fuerte desembolso he had to spend a great deal of money

■ esto requiere una fuerte inversión this requires large-scale investment

12 (comida - pesado) heavy; (- cargado) rich

■ no le gustan las cenas muy fuertes he doesn't like heavy suppers

■ este guiso lo encuentro un poco fuerte I find this stew a little rich

13 (color) intense

14 (contraste) marked, sharp; (tendency) strong, marked

15 (cosa fija) stiff, tight

16 familiar (terrible) awful

► nombre masculino

1 (fortificación) fort

2 (punto fuerte) forte, strong point

► adverbio

1 (mucho) a lot

■ comer fuerte to eat a lot

2 (con fuerza) hard

■ empuja fuerte push hard

■ llovía fuerte it was raining hard

■ le pegó fuerte she hit him hard

3 (volumen) loud

■ la música sonaba fuerte the music was loud

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

¡abrázame fuerte! hold me tight!

estar fuerte en algo to be good at something

¡habla más fuerte! speak up!

* * *
1. adv.
1) hard

2) loudly
2. adj.
1) strong

2) loud
3. noun m.
fort

* * *

1. ADJ

1) [persona]

a) [físicamente] [gen] strong; (=robusto) sturdy, powerfully built; euf (=obeso) large

- fuerte como un roble o un toro

b) [emocionalmente] strong, tough

hemos de ser fuertes ante la adversidad — we must be strong o tough in the face of adversity

c)

estar fuerte en filosofía/historia — [estudiante] to be strong in philosophy/history

2) (=intenso)

a) [sabor, olor, viento] strong; [dolor, calor] intense; [lluvia] heavy; [ejercicio] strenuous

b) [explosión, voz, ruido] loud; [golpe] heavy, hard; [acento] strong, thick

c) [color] (=no pálido) strong; (=llamativo) bright

una blusa de un rosa fuerte — a bright pink blouse

d) [impresión] strong, powerful; [deseo] strong, deep; [fe, objeción] strong; [discusión] heated

los vecinos tuvieron una discusión muy fuerte — the neighbours had a heated argument

en la película se oyen expresiones muy fuertes — the film contains strong language

el taco más fuerte que ha pronunciado — the worst swearword he has ever said

e) [abrazo, beso] big

un beso muy fuerte — [en cartas] lots of love

un fuerte abrazo, Carmen — best wishes, Carmen; [más cariñoso] love, Carmen

3) [bebida, medicamento] strong; [comida] (=pesada) heavy; (=indigesta) indigestible

nunca toma cosas fuertes, solo cerveza y vino — he never drinks spirits o the hard stuff *, just beer and wine

4) (=resistente) [cuerda, tela] strong; [economía, moneda, país] strong

5) (=importante) [aumento, bajada] sharp; [crisis] serious, severe; [pérdidas] large, substantial

la fuerte caída de ventas — the sharp drop in sales

6) (=impactante) [escena] shocking, disturbing

me dijo cosas muy fuertes que no podría repetir ahora — she said some harsh o nasty * things that I couldn't repeat now

-lo llamó a la oficina y lo despidió en el acto -¡qué fuerte! — * "he called him at the office and fired him there and then" - "that's outrageous o appalling!"

7)

hacerse fuerte — (=protegerse) to hole up; (=volverse fuerte) to gain strength

un comando se hizo fuerte en las montañas — a group of commandos holed up in the mountains

el fundamentalismo se hace fuerte otra vez — fundamentalism is gaining strength again

8) [terreno] rough, difficult

9) Chile (=apestoso) [persona] stinky

ser o estar fuerte a algo — to stink of sth

2. ADV

1) (=con fuerza) [golpear] hard; [abrazar] tight, tightly

pegar fuerte al enemigo — to hit the enemy hard

apostar fuerte — to bet heavily

la editorial ha apostado fuerte por los nuevos poetas — the publishing house is backing new poets in a big way

jugar fuerte — (lit) to gamble heavily; (fig) to take a gamble

2) (=en voz alta) [hablar, tocar] loud, loudly

toca muy fuerte — she plays very loud o loudly

¡más fuerte! ¡que no se le oye aquí atrás! — speak up! we can't hear at the back

poner la radio más fuerte — to turn the radio up

3) (=gran cantidad)

desayunar fuerte — to have a big breakfast

comer fuerte — to have a big lunch

3. SM

1) (Mil) fort

2) (Mús) forte

3) (=especialidad) forte, strong point

el canto no es mi fuerte — singing is not my forte o strong point

4) Chile (=bebida) hard liquor, hard stuff *

* * *
I
adjetivo

1) < persona>

a) ( físicamente) strong

de complexión fuerte — well-built

es un hombre fuertísimo or fortísimo — he's an exeptionally strong man

b) ( moralmente) strong

hacerse fuerte — to pull oneself together

c) ( en asignatura) strong

no estoy muy fuerte en ese tema/en física — I'm not very strong on that topic/in physics (colloq)

2) ( resistente) <tela/cuerda> strong

una silla bien fuerte — a good sturdy chair

3)

a) < viento> strong; < terremoto> severe; <lluvia/nevada> heavy

b) < dolor> intense, bad; < resfriado> bad

un fuerte golpe — a heavy o hard blow

c) <abrazo/beso> big

4) < ruido> loud

la música está muy fuerte — the music's too loud

5)

a) <olor/sabor> strong

b) <licor/medicina> strong

c) < comida> heavy

6) < acento> strong, thick

7) ( violento) < discusión> violent, heated

tiene escenas muy fuertes — it has some very shocking scenes

me dijo que era un inútil - qué fuerte! — (fam) he said I was useless - that's a bit much (AmE) o (BrE) a bit over the top!

8)

a) ( poderoso) <nación/empresa/equipo> strong

es más fuerte que yo — it's stronger than I am

b) < moneda> strong

c) ( importante)

una fuerte suma de dinero — a large sum of money

un fuerte contingente de la policía — a strong police contingent

un fuerte incremento de precio — a sharp price increase

una fuerte dosis de analgésicos — a heavy dose of painkillers

9) (Ling) < vocal> stressed
II
adverbio

1) <golpear/empujar> hard; <agarrar/apretar> tightly; < llover> heavily

una canción que está pegando fuerte — a song that's a big hit at the moment

2) < hablar> loudly

pon la radio más fuerte — turn the radio up

hable más fuerte — speak up

3) ( mucho)

desayunar fuerte — to have a big breakfast

4) <jugar/apostar> heavily
III
masculino

1) (Mil) fort

2) ( especialidad) strong point, forte

* * *
I
adjetivo

1) < persona>

a) ( físicamente) strong

de complexión fuerte — well-built

es un hombre fuertísimo or fortísimo — he's an exeptionally strong man

b) ( moralmente) strong

hacerse fuerte — to pull oneself together

c) ( en asignatura) strong

no estoy muy fuerte en ese tema/en física — I'm not very strong on that topic/in physics (colloq)

2) ( resistente) <tela/cuerda> strong

una silla bien fuerte — a good sturdy chair

3)

a) < viento> strong; < terremoto> severe; <lluvia/nevada> heavy

b) < dolor> intense, bad; < resfriado> bad

un fuerte golpe — a heavy o hard blow

c) <abrazo/beso> big

4) < ruido> loud

la música está muy fuerte — the music's too loud

5)

a) <olor/sabor> strong

b) <licor/medicina> strong

c) < comida> heavy

6) < acento> strong, thick

7) ( violento) < discusión> violent, heated

tiene escenas muy fuertes — it has some very shocking scenes

me dijo que era un inútil - qué fuerte! — (fam) he said I was useless - that's a bit much (AmE) o (BrE) a bit over the top!

8)

a) ( poderoso) <nación/empresa/equipo> strong

es más fuerte que yo — it's stronger than I am

b) < moneda> strong

c) ( importante)

una fuerte suma de dinero — a large sum of money

un fuerte contingente de la policía — a strong police contingent

un fuerte incremento de precio — a sharp price increase

una fuerte dosis de analgésicos — a heavy dose of painkillers

9) (Ling) < vocal> stressed
II
adverbio

1) <golpear/empujar> hard; <agarrar/apretar> tightly; < llover> heavily

una canción que está pegando fuerte — a song that's a big hit at the moment

2) < hablar> loudly

pon la radio más fuerte — turn the radio up

hable más fuerte — speak up

3) ( mucho)

desayunar fuerte — to have a big breakfast

4) <jugar/apostar> heavily
III
masculino

1) (Mil) fort

2) ( especialidad) strong point, forte

* * *

fuerte¹

¹ = fort (ft).

Ex: Had he consulted an Indian history, he would have found, for instance, that what the Britannica called the Fort Phil Kearney massacre the Indians call the 'Battle of the Hundred Slain'.

* defender el fuerte = hold + the fortress.

fuerte²

² = robust, strong [stronger -comp., strongest -sup.], sturdy [sturdier -comp., sturdiest -sup.], loud [louder -comp., loudest -sup.], hefty [heftier -comp., heftiest -sup.], tight [tighter -comp., tightest -sup.], forte, brawny [brawnier -comp., brawniest -sup.], buoyant, hard-wearing, strong point, nippy [nippier -comp., nippiest -sup.].

Nota: Generalmente referido a los sabores.

Ex: Although microcomputers are relatively robust, they do not take kindly to frequent moves from one location to another, particularly on wheeled trollies.

Ex: In fact, the 1979 index figures show a strong contrast between the hardback and paperback turnovers, with the hardback market being down and the paperback market up.

Ex: Here came every sort of human ingredient -- sturdy homesteaders, skilled craftsmen, precious scoundrels.

Ex: Visitors would be surprised by the loud creaking and groaning of the presses as the timbers gave and rubbed against each other.

Ex: This new font had increased contrast and x-height in the lower case and a hefty set of capitals = Este nuevo tipo de letra había aumentado el contraste y el ojo medio de las minúsculas y las mayúsculas eran voluminosas.

Ex: The platen was lashed up tight to the toe of the spindle by cords which connected hooks at its four corners to another set of hooks at the four lower corners of the hose.

Ex: Statistical analysis has long been a forte of sociological & social research.

Ex: This revolutionary syndicalist union consistently supported the most downtrodden & oppressed, & encouraged a cult of the unspoiled, heroic brawny proletarian with raw courage & 'natural' virtues.

Ex: The foreign relations of the Community will probably remain a buoyant area.

Ex: The manufacturers of this type of artificial turf say that while the grass is soft and springy underfoot it is extremely tough and hard-wearing.

Ex: One of the strong points of the DIALOG service is the documentation.

Ex: Blend cream cheese with prepared horseradish for a nippy taste.

* amarillo fuerte = bright yellow.

* andar pisando fuerte = go from + strength to strength, make + a big impact.

* apretar fuerte = bear down on.

* bebida alcohólica fuerte = hard drink, hard liquor.

* caja fuerte = safe, safety deposit box.

* combinación de la caja fuerte = safe code, safe combination.

* con fuertes aspiraciones profesionales = upward-mobile.

* dar fuerte = pack + a wallop.

* delgado y fuerte = wiry.

* demasiado fuerte = over-strong.

* de olor fuerte = strong-smelling.

* fuerte como un roble = as strong as an ox.

* fuerte como un toro = as strong as an ox.

* fuertes lluvias = heavy rain.

* fuerte viento = strong wind.

* golpear fuerte = wallop, whack.

* golpe fuerte = whack.

* hacer más fuerte = toughen.

* hacerse más fuerte = gain in + strength, grow in + strength.

* iluminación fuerte = task lighting.

* ley del más fuerte, la = law of the jungle, the, survival of the fittest, survival of the strongest.

* mar fuerte = heavy sea.

* más fuerte que un roble = as strong as an ox.

* más fuerte que un toro = as strong as an ox.

* naranja fuerte = bright orange.

* olor fuerte y penetrante = tang.

* pegar fuerte = pack + a wallop.

* pisar fuerte = go from + strength to strength, make + a big impact, stomp.

* plato fuerte = main dish, strong point, entrée, main entrée.

* poner más fuerte = crank up.

* punto fuerte = strength.

* sabor fuerte y penetrante = tang.

* supervivencia del más fuerte = survival of the fittest, survival of the strongest.

* tener una personalidad muy fuerte = be full of character.

* tener un carácter muy fuerte = be full of character.

* un fuerte sentimiento de = a strong sense of.

* viento fuerte = high wind.

fuerte³

³ = tangy [tangier - comp., tangiest -sup.].

Ex: The most boring meal can be pepped up with spicy and tangy herbs.

* * *

fuerte¹

adjective

A ‹persona›

1 (físicamente) strong

nunca ha sido muy fuerte he has never been very strong

es un hombre fuertísimo or fortísimo he's an exceptionally strong man

de complexión fuerte well-built

2 (moralmente) strong

hacerse fuerte to pull oneself together

3 (en una asignatura) strong

no estoy muy fuerte en ese tema I'm not very strong on o well up on that topic ( colloq)

anda muy fuerte en física he's doing very well in physics

B (resistente) ‹tela/cuerda› strong

una caja bien fuerte a good, sturdy o strong box

una valla alta y fuerte a tall, sturdy o strong fence

C

1 ‹viento› strong; ‹terremoto› severe; ‹lluvia/nevada› heavy

2 ‹dolor› intense, bad; ‹resfriado› bad

un fuerte golpe a heavy o hard blow

reinaba un fuerte nerviosismo tension was high

3 ‹abrazo/beso› big

D ‹ruido› loud

la radio está muy fuerte, bájale el volumen the radio's too loud, turn it down

E

1 ‹olor/sabor› strong

2 ‹licor› strong; ‹medicina› strong

3 ‹comida› heavy

F ‹acento› strong, thick

G

(violento): tiene escenas muy fuertes it has some very shocking o disturbing scenes

me dijo que no valía para nada — ¡qué fuerte! ( fam); he said I was absolutely useless — strong o harsh words!

tuvieron una discusión fortísima or fuertísima they had a violent o heated argument

H

1 (poderoso) ‹nación/empresa/equipo› strong

es algo más fuerte que yo, no puedo dejar de hacerlo it's stronger than I am, I can't stop o give it up

2 ‹moneda› strong

3

(importante): una fuerte suma de dinero a large sum of money

un fuerte contingente de la policía a strong police contingent

un fuerte incremento de precio a sharp price increase

le recetó una fuerte dosis de analgésicos she prescribed a heavy dose of painkillers

I ( Ling) ‹vocal› stressed

J

( Chi fam) (hediondo): ¡qué fuerte andas! you stink! ( colloq)

es fuerte de patas his feet stink ( colloq)

fuerte²

adverb

A ‹golpear/empujar› hard; ‹agarrar/apretar› tightly; ‹llover› heavily

una canción que está pegando fuerte a song that's a big hit at the moment

B ‹hablar› loudly

pon la radio más fuerte turn the radio up

hable más fuerte speak up

C

(abundantemente): desayunar fuerte to have a big breakfast

D ‹jugar/apostar› heavily

fuerte³

masculine

A ( Mil) fort

B (especialidad) strong point, forte

C ( Chi fam) (licor) hard stuff ( colloq)

* * *

fuerte adjetivo
1 ( en general) strong;
◊ un equipo/una cuerda fuerte a strong team/rope

2
a) ‹ viento› strong;

‹ terremoto› severe;
‹lluvia/nevada› heavy
b) ‹ dolor› intense, bad;

‹ golpe› heavy;
‹ resfriado› bad;
‹abrazo/beso› big
c) ‹ruido/música› loud

d) ‹olor/sabor/medicina› strong;

‹comida/dosis› heavy
e) ‹ acento› strong, thick

3 ( violento) ‹ discusión› violent, heated;
‹película/escena› shocking
■ adverbio
1 ‹golpear/empujar› hard;
‹agarrar/apretar› tightly;
‹ llover› heavily
2 ‹ hablar› loudly;
◊ pon la radio más fuerte turn the radio up;

habla más fuerte speak up
■ sustantivo masculino
a) (Mil) fort

b) ( especialidad) strong point, forte

fuerte
I adjetivo
1 strong
2 (intenso) (dolor) severe
(color) intense
3 (excesivo) strong
(comida) heavy: el café es muy fuerte para la niña, coffee is too strong for the child
4 (volumen) loud
5 (impactante) (escenas) violent, grisly
(comentarios) serious
II sustantivo masculino
1 (fortificación) fort
2 (punto fuerte) forte, strong point
III adv (con fuerza, con violencia) hard: el viento sopla fuerte, the wind is blowing hard
(con intensidad, apretadamente) tight: ¡agárrate fuerte!, hold on tight!
(en cantidad) tienes que desayunar fuerte, you have to have a good breakfast
(más alto) louder: ¡habla más fuerte!, speak up!
' fuerte' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
A
- acento
- agarrarse
- animal
- caja
- campeonato
- conmoción
- débil
- diezmar
- dirigir
- espanto
- estirón
- férrea
- férreo
- frágil
- fulminante
- grande
- hacer
- opresión
- pisar
- plato
- relumbrón
- resistente
- reventar
- sacudida
- suave
- sujetar
- tirón
- torta
- tortazo
- trompazo
- viento
- abrazar
- agarrar
- apariencia
- bajón
- caer
- carácter
- codazo
- combinación
- comida
- constitución
- crecida
- dispositivo
- estridente
- fortín
- golpe
- impulso
- indignación
- indignado
English:
A
- agony
- ale
- aloud
- backbone
- bad
- balance
- bang
- bash
- beat down
- best
- blare
- bond
- boo
- break into
- burly
- crack
- dish
- fluid
- forte
- fresh
- fuck
- great
- grip
- hard
- hard currency
- heady
- heavy
- high
- highlight
- hold
- hold on
- hug
- iron
- keen
- liaison
- loud
- lung
- must
- point
- potent
- powerful
- press
- resilient
- robust
- rugged
- safe
- sing up
- slight
- slog

* * *

fuerte

♦ adj

1. [persona] [físicamente] strong;

Comp

estar fuerte como un roble to be as strong as an ox

2. [persona] [psicológicamente] strong;

tiene un carácter muy fuerte she has a strong character

3.
hacerse fuerte en Mil to make one's stronghold in;
Fig
el equipo se hizo fuerte en su área the team fell back into their own half

4. [material] strong;

necesito un tejido fuerte I need a strong material

5. [viento] strong;
[lluvia] heavy
6. [intenso] [frío, dolor, color] intense;
[golpe, pelea] hard
7. [medicamento] powerful

8. [influyente, sólido] strong;

es una empresa fuerte en el sector the company's strong in this sector;

una moneda fuerte a strong currency;

fuertes razones powerful reasons

9. [violento, impactante] powerful, shocking;

lenguaje fuerte strong language;

un chiste fuerte a crude joke;

algunas de las escenas son muy fuertes some of the scenes are very shocking

10. [grande] large, considerable;

una fuerte cantidad de dinero a large o considerable amount of money;

una fuerte presencia de artistas caribeños a large contingent of Caribbean artists

11. [comida] [pesado] heavy;
[picante] hot
12. [nudo] tight

13. [sílaba] accented, stressed

14. [vocal] strong

15. [versado]
estoy fuerte en idiomas I'm good at languages

16. [alto] [sonido] loud;

la televisión está demasiado fuerte the television is on too loud

17. Fam [increíble] astonishing, amazing;

¡qué fuerte! [fabuloso] wow!, amazing!;
[terrible] how awful!, oh no!;
…y después me insultó – ¡qué fuerte! …and then he insulted me – that's awful o terrible!

♦ adv

1. [intensamente] hard;
[abrazar, agarrar] tight;
está nevando fuerte it's snowing hard o heavily;

lo ató bien fuerte she tied it tight;

chuta fuerte he has a powerful kick

2. [abundantemente] a lot;

en España se suele almorzar fuerte in Spain, people usually have a big meal at lunchtime

3. [en voz alta] loudly;

¿podría hablar más fuerte? could you speak louder?

♦ nm

1. [fortificación] fort

2. [especialidad] strong point, forte;

su fuerte son las matemáticas mathematics is his forte

* * *

fuerte

I adj

1 strong

2 dolor intense; lluvia heavy

3 aumento sharp

4 ruido loud

5

:

estoy fuerte en idiomas I’m good at languages

6 fig pop

incredible fam ;

¡qué fuerte!, ¡esto es muy fuerte! fam God, this is awful! fam

II adv hard;

hablar fuerte speak loudly;

jugar fuerte bet heavily

III m MIL fort;

hacerse fuerte dig o.s. in

* * *

fuerte adv

1) : strongly, tightly, hard

2) : loudly

3) : abundantly

fuerte adj

1) : strong

2) : intense

un fuerte dolor: an intense pain

3) : loud

4) : extreme, excessive

fuerte nm

1) : fort, stronghold

2) : forte, strong point

* * *

fuerte¹ adj

1. (en general) strong

una persona fuerte a strong person

un sabor muy fuerte a very strong taste

2. (dolor) severe

sentí un fuerte dolor en el costado I felt a severe pain in my side

3. (voz, ruido) loud

4. (golpe) hard

5. (comida) heavy [comp. heavier; superl. heaviest]

6. (imágenes) violent

estar fuerte en algo to be good at something

¡qué fuerte! how awful!

fuerte² adv

1. (con fuerza) hard

le pegó fuerte he hit him hard

está lloviendo fuerte it's raining hard

2. (hablar) loud / loudly

no hables tan fuerte don't talk so loud

3. (sujetar) tight

abrázame fuerte hold me tight

4. (comer)

desayuna fuerte antes de salir have a good breakfast before you leave

fuerte³ n

1. (fortificación) fort

2. (punto sobresaliente) strong point

su fuerte son las mates maths are her strong point

Spanish-English dictionary > fuerte

9 completo

adj.

1 complete, entire, integral, uncut.

2 complete, total, exhaustive, out-and-out.

3 complete, full-length, all-inclusive, all-round.

4 complete, concluded, done, finished.

5 square, hearty.

pres.indicat.

1^st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: completar.

* * *

completo

► adjetivo

1 (terminado) finished, completed

2 (lleno) full

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

al completo full up, filled to capacity

por completo completely

* * *

(f. - completa)

adj.

1) complete

2) full

* * *

1. ADJ

1) (=entero) [dieta] balanced; [colección] complete; [texto, informe] full, complete; [felicidad] complete, total; [panorama] full

tomamos una comida ligera pero completa — we had a light but full meal

un coche con equipamiento completo — a car with a full range of fittings

un laboratorio de idiomas con equipamiento completo — a fully-equipped language lab

las poesías completas de San Juan de la Cruz — the complete poems of San Juan de la Cruz

trabajar a tiempo completo — to work full time
jornada 1), obra 2), b), pensión 3)
2) (=lleno) full; [hotel] full, fully booked

completo — [en pensión, hostal] no vacancies; [en taquilla] sold out

al completo: el tren está al completo — the train is full

el hotel estaba al completo — the hotel was fully booked o full

asistió el ayuntamiento al completo — the entire council was present

3) (=total) [éxito, fracaso] complete, total

la película fue un completo fracaso — the film was a complete o total flop

por completo — [desaparecer, desconocer] completely

ha quedado destruido por completo — it was completely destroyed

se me olvidó por completo — I completely forgot

la niebla cubrió por completo el paisaje — the fog completely covered the countryside

está dedicado por completo a su trabajo — he is totally dedicated to his work

su partido apoyaba por completo la iniciativa — his party fully supported the initiative, his party gave its full support to the initiative

el problema quedará resuelto por completo — the problem will be solved once and for all

4) (=terminado)

la novela está ya casi completa — the novel is almost finished

5) (=bien hecho)

ha entregado un trabajo muy completo — he's handed in a very thorough piece of work

este libro es pequeño, pero bastante completo — this book is small, but quite comprehensive

6) (=polifacético) [actor, deportista] all-round

un atleta muy completo — an all-round athlete

2.

SM Chile hot dog ( with salad)

* * *
I
- ta adjetivo

1)

a) ( entero) complete

la baraja no está completa — this deck isn't complete

las obras completas de Neruda — the complete works of Neruda

la serie completa — the whole series

b) (total, absoluto) complete, total

por completo — completely

c) ( exhaustivo) < explicación> detailed; <obra/diccionario> comprehensive; <tesis/ensayo> thorough

d) <deportista/actor> complete, very versatile

2) ( lleno) full

el tren iba completo — the train was full

completo — ( en hostal) no vacancies; ( en taquilla) sold out
II
masculino (Chi) hot dog (with all the trimmings)

* * *

= complete, comprehensive, entire, exhaustive, full [fuller -comp., fullest -sup.], full-blown, full-bodied, full-featured, full-fledged, full-length, full-scale, full-service, thorough, total, well-rounded, end to end, supine, enriched, all-round, whole, utter, all-inclusive, fully formed, fully featured, the works!, unmitigaged, fully blown.

Ex. The main entry is the complete catalogue record of the document.

Ex. One of the factors to consider in the selection of a data base is whether the data base is comprehensive or not.

Ex. Plainly such representative sections may not be present in many documents, but sometimes an extract from the results, conclusions or recommendations of a document may serve to identify the key issues covered by the entire document.

Ex. The enumeration of isolates should be exhaustive or complete for the subject area.

Ex. Since recall goes up as precision goes down, it is clearly not possible to achieve in general a system which gives full recall at the same time as full precision.

Ex. Reference transactions can range from the ready-reference, or short-answer question, to the full-blown research inquiry to establish methodology.

Ex. By adulthood the child's literary consciousness has grown into a full-bodied appreciation of the work of the great imaginative writers.

Ex. The EPIC service is a full-featured on-line reference system that provides subject access, and keyword and Boolean searching to a variety of databases.

Ex. Once the functional and informal network seeks to widen its influence, it becomes a full-fledged institution.

Ex. Plays and music performances put on by staff and children require less arduous preparation than a full-length public performance.

Ex. Obviously, staff will have to be instructed in the use of the new system, be it word processing or a full-scale circulation system.

Ex. In other words, they want us to start from scratch and come up with a plan for a full-service center, which might then be used as a model for the other regional centers.

Ex. Timely and thorough planning is essential.

Ex. This situation requires a very skilled information worker if total disaster is to be avoided.

Ex. This has produced the matriarchal system in society on the one hand, and well-rounded libraries organized under the slogan 'Libraries are for wallowing in' on the other.

Ex. Next morning the heap, now damp right through, was set up on one end of the horse (later called the bank), a bench long enough to take two piles of paper end to end, and about as high as the coffin of the press.

Ex. 'I was saying that we shouldn't have a supine acceptance for temporary limitations'.

Ex. Union Catalogues may also decide that they need more enriched records because of specific needs.

Ex. The finest and most influential of these French italics were the work of Robert Granjon, an artist of the stature of his countryman and near-contemporary Garamont and one of the greatest all-round type designers of any period.

Ex. One of them will take instructions and data from a whole roomful of girls armed with simple keyboard punches.

Ex. There is little to be said for this grudging acceptance or utter rejection of pseudonyms.

Ex. It is not an all-inclusive listing of materials on this topic.

Ex. The film's supple structure, surprisingly light touch, and bravura performances make it perhaps the most fully formed, half-hearted goof ever.

Ex. The technology has matured sufficiently that it's now cheap and relatively easy to set up a fully featured repository in quite a short time.

Ex. Whole cities laid to waste, heroes falling in battle, death of gods, the works!.

Ex. Only Bush could take a horrible situation and create an unmitigated disaster.

Ex. This time it's a hairline fracture rather than a fully blown break of a metatarsal, however the result is the same.

----

* alojamiento en régimen de pensión completa = full-board accommodation.

* a tiempo completo = full-time.

* base de datos completa = full-provision database.

* base de datos de texto completo = full text database.

* catalogación completa = full cataloguing.

* catálogo de obras completas = back catalogue.

* curso a tiempo completo = full-time course.

* de forma completa = in full.

* de página completa = full-page.

* de pantalla completa = full-screen.

* detenerse por completo = come to + a standstill, be at a standstill.

* dominar por completo = sweep + the board.

* edición completa = full edition.

* el + Nombre + más completo = the + Nombre + to end all + Nombre.

* estar al completo = overbook.

* fuego + destruir por completo = fire + gut.

* información de texto completo = full-text information.

* letra cuya impresión en papel no está completa = broken letter.

* nombre completo = full name.

* obras completas = collected works.

* pagar por completo = pay off.

* pantalla de información completa = full information display, full information screen.

* pararse por completo = come to + a standstill, be at a standstill.

* pensión completa = food and board, bed and board, full board, full-board accommodation.

* por completo = fully.

* ser completo = be all inclusive.

* texto completo = full text.

* * *
I
- ta adjetivo

1)

a) ( entero) complete

la baraja no está completa — this deck isn't complete

las obras completas de Neruda — the complete works of Neruda

la serie completa — the whole series

b) (total, absoluto) complete, total

por completo — completely

c) ( exhaustivo) < explicación> detailed; <obra/diccionario> comprehensive; <tesis/ensayo> thorough

d) <deportista/actor> complete, very versatile

2) ( lleno) full

el tren iba completo — the train was full

completo — ( en hostal) no vacancies; ( en taquilla) sold out
II
masculino (Chi) hot dog (with all the trimmings)

* * *

= complete, comprehensive, entire, exhaustive, full [fuller -comp., fullest -sup.], full-blown, full-bodied, full-featured, full-fledged, full-length, full-scale, full-service, thorough, total, well-rounded, end to end, supine, enriched, all-round, whole, utter, all-inclusive, fully formed, fully featured, the works!, unmitigaged, fully blown.

Ex: The main entry is the complete catalogue record of the document.

Ex: One of the factors to consider in the selection of a data base is whether the data base is comprehensive or not.

Ex: Plainly such representative sections may not be present in many documents, but sometimes an extract from the results, conclusions or recommendations of a document may serve to identify the key issues covered by the entire document.

Ex: The enumeration of isolates should be exhaustive or complete for the subject area.

Ex: Since recall goes up as precision goes down, it is clearly not possible to achieve in general a system which gives full recall at the same time as full precision.

Ex: Reference transactions can range from the ready-reference, or short-answer question, to the full-blown research inquiry to establish methodology.

Ex: By adulthood the child's literary consciousness has grown into a full-bodied appreciation of the work of the great imaginative writers.

Ex: The EPIC service is a full-featured on-line reference system that provides subject access, and keyword and Boolean searching to a variety of databases.

Ex: Once the functional and informal network seeks to widen its influence, it becomes a full-fledged institution.

Ex: Plays and music performances put on by staff and children require less arduous preparation than a full-length public performance.

Ex: Obviously, staff will have to be instructed in the use of the new system, be it word processing or a full-scale circulation system.

Ex: In other words, they want us to start from scratch and come up with a plan for a full-service center, which might then be used as a model for the other regional centers.

Ex: Timely and thorough planning is essential.

Ex: This situation requires a very skilled information worker if total disaster is to be avoided.

Ex: This has produced the matriarchal system in society on the one hand, and well-rounded libraries organized under the slogan 'Libraries are for wallowing in' on the other.

Ex: Next morning the heap, now damp right through, was set up on one end of the horse (later called the bank), a bench long enough to take two piles of paper end to end, and about as high as the coffin of the press.

Ex: 'I was saying that we shouldn't have a supine acceptance for temporary limitations'.

Ex: Union Catalogues may also decide that they need more enriched records because of specific needs.

Ex: The finest and most influential of these French italics were the work of Robert Granjon, an artist of the stature of his countryman and near-contemporary Garamont and one of the greatest all-round type designers of any period.

Ex: One of them will take instructions and data from a whole roomful of girls armed with simple keyboard punches.

Ex: There is little to be said for this grudging acceptance or utter rejection of pseudonyms.

Ex: It is not an all-inclusive listing of materials on this topic.

Ex: The film's supple structure, surprisingly light touch, and bravura performances make it perhaps the most fully formed, half-hearted goof ever.

Ex: The technology has matured sufficiently that it's now cheap and relatively easy to set up a fully featured repository in quite a short time.

Ex: Whole cities laid to waste, heroes falling in battle, death of gods, the works!.

Ex: Only Bush could take a horrible situation and create an unmitigated disaster.

Ex: This time it's a hairline fracture rather than a fully blown break of a metatarsal, however the result is the same.

* alojamiento en régimen de pensión completa = full-board accommodation.

* a tiempo completo = full-time.

* base de datos completa = full-provision database.

* base de datos de texto completo = full text database.

* catalogación completa = full cataloguing.

* catálogo de obras completas = back catalogue.

* curso a tiempo completo = full-time course.

* de forma completa = in full.

* de página completa = full-page.

* de pantalla completa = full-screen.

* detenerse por completo = come to + a standstill, be at a standstill.

* dominar por completo = sweep + the board.

* edición completa = full edition.

* el + Nombre + más completo = the + Nombre + to end all + Nombre.

* estar al completo = overbook.

* fuego + destruir por completo = fire + gut.

* información de texto completo = full-text information.

* letra cuya impresión en papel no está completa = broken letter.

* nombre completo = full name.

* obras completas = collected works.

* pagar por completo = pay off.

* pantalla de información completa = full information display, full information screen.

* pararse por completo = come to + a standstill, be at a standstill.

* pensión completa = food and board, bed and board, full board, full-board accommodation.

* por completo = fully.

* ser completo = be all inclusive.

* texto completo = full text.

* * *

completo¹ -ta

adjective

A

1 (con todas sus partes) complete

esta baraja no está completa this deck isn't complete, there's a card/there are some cards missing from this deck

las obras completas de Neruda the complete works of Neruda

la serie completa the whole series

la gama más completa the fullest o most complete range

pensión, jornada

2 (total, absoluto) complete, total

no hay felicidad completa there's no such thing as complete happiness

por completo completely

lo olvidé por completo I completely forgot about it, I forgot all about it

3

(exhaustivo): una explicación muy completa a very full o detailed explanation

uno de los diccionarios más completos one of the most comprehensive dictionaries

un trabajo muy completo a very thorough piece of work

4 ‹deportista/actor› complete, very versatile

B (lleno) full

el tren iba completo the train was full

el hotel está completo the hotel is full o fully booked

[ S ] completo (en un hostal) no vacancies; (en una taquilla) sold out

completo²

masculine

( Chi)

hot dog ( with all the trimmings)

* * *

Del verbo completar: ( conjugate completar)

completo es:

1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

completó es:

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo

Multiple Entries:
completar
completo
completar ( conjugate completar) verbo transitivo
a) ( terminar) to finish, complete

b) (AmL) ‹cuestionario/impreso› to complete, fill out o in

completo
◊ -ta adjetivo

1
a) ( entero) complete;

◊ las obras completas de Neruda the complete works of Neruda

b) (total, absoluto) complete, total;

◊ lo olvidé por completo I completely forgot about it

c) ( exhaustivo) ‹ explicación› detailed;

‹obra/diccionario› comprehensive;
‹tesis/ensayo› thorough
d) ‹deportista/actor› complete, very versatile

2 ( lleno) ‹vagón/hotel› full;
( on signs) completo ( en hostal) no vacancies;
( en taquilla) sold out
completar verbo transitivo to complete
completo,-a adjetivo
1 (entero, total) complete
2 (lleno) full
3 (versátil) versatile, complete
4 (exhaustivo) comprehensive
♦ Locuciones: al completo, full up o to capacity
por completo, completely
' completo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
absoluta
- absoluto
- acabada
- acabado
- calcinar
- completa
- entera
- entero
- íntegra
- íntegro
- parcial
- plena
- pleno
- radical
- tiempo
- toda
- todo
- alimento
- integral
- trabajar
- trabajo
English:
book up
- clam up
- clean
- collected
- complete
- completely
- dedication
- entirely
- envelop
- forge
- full
- full-time
- groundwork
- outright
- slip
- stranglehold
- strength
- utter
- all
- book
- capacity
- comprehensive
- reversal
- strict
- uncut

* * *

completo, -a

♦ adj

1. [entero] complete;

nombre completo full name;

las obras completas de un autor the complete works of an author;

vino toda la familia al completo the entire family came

2. [lleno] full;
[en cartel] [hotel] no vacancies; [aparcamiento] full; [en taquilla] sold out
el vagón está o [m5] va completo the Br carriage o US car is full;

todos los hoteles de la ciudad están al completo all the hotels in town are full

3. [perfecto] complete;

un deportista muy completo an all-round athlete o Br sportsman;

un espectáculo muy completo a very well-rounded production

4. [rotundo] complete;

un completo silencio complete o total silence;

fue un completo éxito/fracaso it was a complete success/a complete o total failure;

es un completo caballero he's an absolute o the complete gentleman;

es un completo mentiroso he's a complete liar

5. CSur [café, té, chocolate] = served with toast, butter, cakes and pastries

♦ nm
Chile = hot dog with all the trimmings
♦ por completo loc adv

completely;

han desaparecido por completo they have completely disappeared;

se dedica por completo a la música she devotes herself full-time to music

* * *

completo

adj complete; autobús, teatro full;

por completo completely;

al completo whole, entire

* * *

completo, -ta adj

1) : complete

2) : perfect, absolute

3) : full, detailed

♦ completamente adv

* * *

completo adj

1. (entero) complete

las obras completas the complete works

2. (lleno) full

el teatro está completo the theatre is full

por completo completely

Spanish-English dictionary > completo

10 experto

adj.

expert, crafty, deft, masterful.

m.

1 expert, old hand, ace, adept.

2 expert witness.

* * *

experto

► adjetivo

1 expert

► nombre masculino,nombre femenino

1 expert

* * *

(f. - experta)

noun adj.

expert

* * *
experto, -a
1.

ADJ expert

es experta en la materia — she's an expert on the subject

ser experto en hacer algo — to be an expert at doing sth

son expertos en restaurar muebles — they are experts at restoring furniture

eres experto en meterte en líos — you're an expert at getting into trouble

2.

SM / F expert

se dejó asesorar por un experto — he sought the advice of an expert, he sought expert advice

ser un experto en algo — to be an expert on o in sth

experto/a contable — auditor, chartered accountant

experto/a tributario/a — tax expert

* * *
I
- ta adjetivo

es experto en casos de divorcio — he's an expert on divorce cases

mi marido es experto en cocina — my husband is an expert at cooking

experto en + inf — very good at -ing
II
- ta masculino, femenino expert

un experto en física nuclear — an authority o an expert in nuclear physics

Juan es el experto en política — Juan is the expert on politics

* * *
I
- ta adjetivo

es experto en casos de divorcio — he's an expert on divorce cases

mi marido es experto en cocina — my husband is an expert at cooking

experto en + inf — very good at -ing
II
- ta masculino, femenino expert

un experto en física nuclear — an authority o an expert in nuclear physics

Juan es el experto en política — Juan is the expert on politics

* * *

experto¹

¹ = expert, referee, talent, expert witness, pundit, publication referee, techie, peer reviewer, technie, leading expert, hired gun, scholar.

Ex: Standard reference works and experts may be consulted.

Ex: The contributions are input to the data base, then referred and any suggestion made by the referee are communicated through the data base to the editor.

Ex: The company sponsoring the award wants to find out how much can be done in terms of effective public relations and publicity using only local library talent.

Ex: Appearing as an expert witness the librarian proved that, between 1943-55, a librarian following standard library practices of the time could have identified and located literature on the subject of the health effects of exposure to asbestos and the means of controlling dust in the mining and milling of asbestos.

Ex: Neither pundit from the past, nor sage from the schools, neither authorised body nor inspired individual has come forward with a definition acceptable to all practising librarians as theirs and theirs alone, sharply defining them as a group.

Ex: This does not imply that the abstractor becomes a publication referee, trying to second-guess decisions already made by editors.

Ex: The article 'CD-ROMs for techies' profiles CD-ROM based tools providing personal computer technical support.

Ex: All papers undergo blind review by external peer reviewers.

Ex: The information superhighway is more than just a technies' playground.

Ex: Each session will be chaired by a leading expert on the topic.

Ex: Why not get a 'hired gun' who will do the job in the least time and give us the opinion we're looking for?.

Ex: Under 'American scholar' he found editions published beginning, I believe, in the 1880s.

* círculo de expertos = network.

* comité de expertos = professional committee.

* como un experto = expertly.

* consultar con otro experto = get + a second opinion.

* encuentro entre expertos = meeting of (the) minds.

* evaluación por expertos = peer review, refereeing, peer reviewing.

* evaluación por expertos abierta = open refereeing.

* evaluación por expertos anónima = blind refereeing.

* evaluado por expertos = peer-reviewed, expertly appraised, refereed.

* evaluar por expertos = referee.

* evaluar por expertos doblemente = double referee.

* experto bibliotecario = library expert.

* experto empresarial = industry observer.

* experto en = well versed in.

* experto en conservación = preservationist.

* experto en desactivación de bombas = detonation expert.

* experto en desactivación de explosivos = detonation expert.

* experto en dietética = dietitian [dietician], diet expert.

* experto en informática = computer expert.

* experto en la confección de documentos web = text mark-up expert.

* experto en la materia = subject expert.

* experto en medicina = medical expert.

* experto en nutrición = nutritionist.

* experto en recursos = resource person [resource people -pl.].

* experto en tecnología = technologist.

* experto fiscal = fiscal officer.

* experto jurídico = legal expert.

* expertos, los = experienced, the.

* experto técnico = technical expert.

* grupo de expertos = cadre, brains trust, group of experts, network, think tank.

* panel de expertos = expert panel.

* predicciones de expertos = punditry.

* previsiones de expertos = punditry.

* procedimiento de evaluación por expertos = refereeing procedure.

* pronósticos de expertos = punditry.

* pronunciamientos de expertos = punditry.

* reunión de expertos = expert meeting [experts' meeting].

* revista evaluada por expertos = refereed journal, peer-reviewed journal.

* ser un experto en = be knowledgeable about.

* ser un experto en la materia = know + Posesivo + stuff.

* sin ser evaluado por expertos = unrefereed.

* someter a una evaluación por expertos doble = double referee.

* toma de contacto entre expertos = meeting of (the) minds.

experto²

² = adept, experienced, master, skilled, trained, seasoned, qualified, virtuoso, expert, deft, technically minded.

Ex: The machine is indeed quite adept at creating alternate access points and customized sequences.

Ex: Thus, complex and irrational arrangements can be tolerated, since only relatively experienced staff need to be able to locate items.

Ex: The plot for 99.9 percent represents about the norm for good master typists.

Ex: When used by skilled abstractors this mixture of styles can achieve the maximum transmission of information, within a minimum length.

Ex: The WILSONDISC system appears easier to the trained searcher who can gather a great body of relevant material by using Boolean free text searching.

Ex: At the same time, seasoned librarians are faced with new learning requirements for computer seaching.

Ex: The projections of qualified manpower into the year 2000 are bleak for personnel based industries.

Ex: An enquirer upstaged by a virtuoso parade of knowledge may be unwilling to venture into the limelight again.

Ex: A situation involving the dangerous or apparently dangerous person (perhaps someone reportedly carrying a gun or knife) requires the librarian to summon expert help.

Ex: In this live peformance video, Joan Sutherland's coloratura is as deft as ever.

Ex: The building was without electricity for much of the day as some planned system upgrades were implemented (for the technically minded, some old gubbings were apparently replaced with sleek shiny new ones).

* conocimiento experto = expertise.

* enviar a un asesor experto = refer.

* inexperto = naive [naïve].

* mecanógrafo experto = master typist.

* no experto = non-expert [nonexpert].

* parecido a un sistema experto = expert-type.

* persona no experta = non-scholar.

* ser experto en = be skilled at.

* sistema experto = expert system, knowledge-base system.

* * *

experto¹ -ta

adjective

[ SER]:

es experto en casos de divorcio he's an expert on divorce cases

experto EN + INF very good AT -ING

es experta en manipular a la gente she's very good at manipulating people, she's an expert when it comes to manipulating people

es experto en meter la pata ( hum); he's very good at putting his foot in it ( iro)

experto² -ta

masculine, feminine

expert experto EN algo:

los expertos en explosivos the explosives experts

una experta en la materia an authority o an expert on the subject

mira cómo lo hace, es todo un experto watch how he does it, he's a real expert o he's really good at it

* * *

experto
◊ -ta adjetivo: es experto en casos de divorcio he's an expert on divorce cases;

experto en hacer algo very good at doing sth
■ sustantivo masculino, femenino
expert
experto,-a sustantivo masculino y femenino expert [en, at/in]

' experto' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
canto
- como
- dictamen
- en
- experta
- interpretación
- preparada
- preparado
- profana
- profano
- autoridad
- entendido
- especialista
- perito
English:
accomplished
- adept
- authority
- connoisseur
- environmentalist
- expert
- master
- no
- oats
- practiced
- practised
- pundit
- purport
- skilled
- have
- profess
- professional
- professionally
- untrained

* * *

experto, -a

♦ adj

expert;

es experta en temas medioambientales she's an expert on environmental matters;

es experto en hacer diabluras he's an expert at getting up to mischief

♦ nm,f

expert;

un experto en electrónica an electronics expert;

déjese aconsejar por un experto seek expert advice;

un comité o [m5] una comisión de expertos a committee of experts;

¿poner pañales? ¡soy todo un experto! changing Br nappies? o US diapers? I'm quite the expert o Br a dab hand!

* * *

experto

I adj expert;

experto en hacer algo expert o very good at doing sth

II m, experta f expert (en on)

* * *

experto, -ta adj & n

: expert

* * *

experto n expert

un experto en música an expert on music / a music expert

Spanish-English dictionary > experto

11 entendido

adj.

knowing, learned, skilled, wise.

past part.

past participle of spanish verb: entender.

* * *

entendido

► participio pasado

1→ link=entender entender

► nombre masculino,nombre femenino

1 expert

* * *

(f. - entendida)

noun

expert

* * *
entendido, -a
1. ADJ

1) (=comprendido) understood

¡entendido! — (=convenido) agreed!

bien entendido que — on the understanding that

no darse por entendido — to pretend not to understand

tenemos entendido que... — we understand that...

según tenemos entendido — as far as we can gather

2) [persona] (=experto) expert; (=cualificado) skilled; (=sabio) wise; (=informado) well-informed

ser entendido en — to be well up on

2.

SM / F expert

según el juicio de los entendidos — according to the experts

el whiskey de los entendidos — the connoisseur's whisky

* * *
I
- da adjetivo

1) [ESTAR] ( comprendido) understood

tengo entendido que... — I understand o gather that...

según tengo entendido — as I understand it

que quede bien entendido — this must be clearly understood

tenía entendido que... — I was under the impression that...

eso se da por entendido — that goes without saying

bien entendido que... — (frml) on the understanding that...

2) [ser] ( experto)

entendido en algo: no soy muy entendido en estos temas I'm not very well up on these subjects; es muy entendido en política — he knows a lot about politics
II
- da masculino, femenino expert

* * *

= connoisseur, pundit, knowledgeable.

Ex. Some of them will be sufficiently bizarre to suit the most fastidious connoisseur of the present artifacts of civilization.

Ex. Neither pundit from the past, nor sage from the schools, neither authorised body nor inspired individual has come forward with a definition acceptable to all practising librarians as theirs and theirs alone, sharply defining them as a group.

Ex. From this perspective librarians assume the role of knowledgeable user of the technology and its products.

----

* entendido en el tema = knowledgeable.

* ser un entendido en = be knowledgeable about.

* * *
I
- da adjetivo

1) [ESTAR] ( comprendido) understood

tengo entendido que... — I understand o gather that...

según tengo entendido — as I understand it

que quede bien entendido — this must be clearly understood

tenía entendido que... — I was under the impression that...

eso se da por entendido — that goes without saying

bien entendido que... — (frml) on the understanding that...

2) [ser] ( experto)

entendido en algo: no soy muy entendido en estos temas I'm not very well up on these subjects; es muy entendido en política — he knows a lot about politics
II
- da masculino, femenino expert

* * *

= connoisseur, pundit, knowledgeable.

Ex: Some of them will be sufficiently bizarre to suit the most fastidious connoisseur of the present artifacts of civilization.

Ex: Neither pundit from the past, nor sage from the schools, neither authorised body nor inspired individual has come forward with a definition acceptable to all practising librarians as theirs and theirs alone, sharply defining them as a group.

Ex: From this perspective librarians assume the role of knowledgeable user of the technology and its products.

* entendido en el tema = knowledgeable.

* ser un entendido en = be knowledgeable about.

* * *

entendido¹ -da

adjective

A [ ESTAR] (comprendido) understood

tengo entendido que la casa está en venta I understand o gather that the house is for sale

según tengo entendido será una boda íntima as I understand it, it's going to be a quiet wedding

esto que quede bien entendido this must be clearly understood

tenía entendido que te ibas mañana I was under the impression that you were leaving tomorrow

eso se da por entendido that goes without saying

no quiero interrupciones — ¿entendido? I don't want any interruptions — understood? o do you understand?

bien entendido que … ( frml); on the understanding that …

B [ SER] (experto) entendido EN algo:

no soy muy entendido en estos temas I'm not very well up on these subjects

entendido² -da

masculine, feminine

expert

es un entendido en la materia he is an authority o expert on the subject

* * *

Del verbo entender: ( conjugate entender)

entendido es:

el participio

Multiple Entries:
entender
entendido
entender ( conjugate entender) verbo transitivo
to understand;
‹ chiste› to understand, get (colloq);
◊ no te entiendo la letra I can't read your writing;

no entendí su nombre I didn't get his name;
lo entendió todo al revés he got it all completely wrong;
tú ya me entiendes you know what I mean;
me has entendido mal you've misunderstood me;
se hace entendido or (AmL) se da a entendido he makes himself understood;
me dio a entendido que … she gave me to understand that …;
dar algo a entendido to imply sth
verbo intransitivo
a) ( comprender) to understand

b) ( saber) entendido de algo to know about sth

entenderse verbo pronominal
1
a) ( comunicarse) to communicate;

◊ se entienden por señas they communicate using sign language;

entendidose con algn to communicate with sb;
a ver si nos entendemos ¿quién te pegó? let's get this straight, who hit you?
b) ( llevarse bien);

◊ lo que pasa es que no nos entendemos the thing is we just don't get on very well;

entendidose con algn to get along o on with sb
2 ( refl):
◊ déjame, yo me entiendo leave me alone, I know what I'm doing

entendido
◊ -da adjetivo

1 [ESTAR] ( comprendido) understood;
◊ según tengo entendido as I understand it;

tenía entendido que … I was under the impression that …;
eso se da por entendido that goes without saying
2 [ser] ( experto):
◊ no soy muy entendido en estos temas I'm not very well up on these subjects;

es muy entendido en política he's very knowledgeable about politics
■ sustantivo masculino, femenino
expert
entender
I verbo transitivo
1 (comprender) to understand: a mi entender, está equivocado, in my opinion he's wrong
no entendí ni papa/pío/jota de este libro, I didn't understand a word of this book
no entiendo lo que quieres decir, I don't know what you mean
no me entiendas mal, don't get me wrong
nos dio a entender que no aceptaría el trabajo, he gave us to understand that he wouldn't accept the job
2 (creer) to think: entendemos que no debiste hacerlo, we think you shouldn't have done that
II verbo intransitivo entender de, (saber) to know about: entiende de música, he has an ear for music ➣ Ver nota en understand
entendido,-a
I sustantivo masculino y femenino expert
II adjetivo knowledgeable: son muy entendidos en literatura, they know a lot about literature
' entendido' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
conocedor
- conocedora
- entendida
- suponer
- entender
- tener
English:
discriminating
- misconception
- sorry
- understand
- connoisseur
- gather
- knowledgeable
- miss
- understanding
- yourself

* * *

entendido, -a

♦ adj

1. [comprendido] understood;

dar algo por entendido: daba por entendido que nos apoyarían I understood that they would support us;

eso se da por entendido that goes without saying;

que quede bien entendido que… I want it clearly understood that…;

tener entendido: tengo entendido que te casas, ¿es verdad? I understand o I've heard you're getting married, is that right?;

tenía entendido que te mudabas de ciudad I understood you were moving to another town;

según tenía entendido, era una casa grande from what I'd understood, it was a large house

2. [en preguntas, respuestas]
¿entendido? (is that) understood?;

si lo vuelves a hacer te castigaré, ¿entendido? if you do it again, you'll be punished, is that clear o understood?;

¡entendido! all right!, okay!

3. [versado] expert (en in);
un político entendido en relaciones internacionales a politician well-versed in international relations

♦ nm,f

expert (en on);
según los entendidos en la materia… according to the experts…

* * *

entendido

I adj understood;

¿entendido? do you understand?, understood?;

tengo entendido que I gather o understand that

II m, entendida f expert, authority (en on)

* * *

entendido, -da adj

1) : skilled, expert

2)

tener entendido : to understand, to be under the impression

teníamos entendido que vendrías: we were under the impression you would come

3)

darse por entendido : to go without saying

entendido nm

: expert, authority, connoisseur

* * *

entendido n expert

es un entendido en el tema he's an expert on the subject

Spanish-English dictionary > entendido

12 old

əuld
1. прил.;
сравн. - older, elder;
превосх. - oldest, eldest
1) а) старый old age old people grow old get old Syn: aged, elderly, patriarchal, senile, superannuated Ant: adolescent, boyish, childish, girlish, juvenescent, young, youthful б) старый, старческий в) старый, опытный, долго занимавшийся чем-л. old campaigner old hand at Syn: practised, experienced, skilled, clever, knowing
2) а) давнишний, старинный;
как первый компонент названий древних языков old family of the old school Old English - Old Norse Old Church Slavonic Old Higher German Old Prussian Syn: ancient, antique б) старый, выдержанный( о вине) в) отменный, потрясающий (тж. old in, old at) to have a high old time разг. ≈ хорошо повеселиться Syn: great, plentiful, abundant, excessive, grand г) поношенный, потрепанный, обветшалый
3) бывший, прежний;
предыдущий - old boy Old Year's Day old ice Syn: former
4) а) вставное слово при вопросе о возрасте и при указании возраста, не переводится How old is she? ≈ Сколько ей лет? He is twenty-two years old. ≈ Ему двадцать два года. б) вставное слово, придает ласкательное либо усилительное значение существительному old guy ≈ дружище old thing old man old woman old lady ∙ old as the hills ≈ старо, как мир;
очень старый an old head on young shoulders ≈ мудрость не по возрасту old man of the sea ≈ человек, от которого трудно отделаться;
прилипала to come the old soldier over smb. разг. ≈ поучать кого-л. old shoe old bones old country Old Harry Old Gentleman Old Nick
2. сущ.
1) а) мн. или коллект. старики, пожилые люди( с определенным артиклем) old and young б) мн. более чем двулетний и не более чем четырехлетний хмель;
крепкое пиво или эль I'd had two pints of old at the St. Clair. ≈ Две пинты крепкого проглотил у Сент-Клер.
2) прошлое, стародавние времена of old from of old men of old in the days of old Syn: the past
3) уст. возраст (собирательнле) старики;
- home for the * дом для престарелых;
- * and young alike are football fans nowadays среди болельщиков футбола есть и старики и молодежь давнее прошлое, древность;
- of * в прежнее время, прежде;
- in days of * в старину;
- men of * люди доброго старого времени;
- heroes of * герои прошлого;
- our fanters of * наши предки;
- from of * исстари, с прежних времен;
- of * three were giants hese в давние времена эту местность населяли великаны;
- I have heard it for * я об этом слыхивал давным-давно старый;
- * people старики;
- * horse старая лошадь;
- the *est member старший по возрасту член;
- * land (сельскохозяйственное) старопахотная почва, старопашка;
- to grow * состариться;
- he is * enough to know life better в его возрасте пора лучше разбираться в жизни старческий;
старообразный;
- * face старческое лицо;
- to look * выглядеть старым такого-то возраста, стольких-то лет;
- how * is he ? сколько ему лет?;
- a baby three monts * трехмесячный ребенок;
- a seven-year * child семилетний ребенок старый, поношенный, обветшалый, потрепанный;
- * house старый дом;
- * boots поношенная обувь;
- * rags старье;
старое тряпье;
- * rose увядшая роза;
старинный;
давнишний;
существующий издавна;
- * customs старинные обычаи;
- * family старинный род;
- * wine выдержанное вино;
- he was paying off * scores он сводил старые счеты существовавший в прошлом;
древний;
- * tomb древнее захоронение;
- the * laws of our ancestors стародавние законы наших предков более ранний, более древний;
относящийся к более отдаленному периоду;
- our * literature наша древняя литература;
- * church music старинная церковная музыка;
- the * writers of drama драматурги прошлого;
- O. English древнеанглийский язык давнишний, старый, привычный;
хорошо известный;
- * friend давнишний друг;
- * familiar faces привычные, знакомые лица;
- * habits старые привычки;
- * excuse постоянное оправдание;
- that's an * one! это старо! бывший, прежний;
- an * Oxford man выпускник Оксфордского университета;
- * seaman бывший моряк;
- * guard сменяемый караул;
- * officer of the day (американизм) (военное) офицер, сменившийся с дежурства;
- the * days before the war доброе предвоенное время опытный;
долго занимавшийся;
- * champainger старый служака, ветеран;
- * file (американизм) (военное) (жаргон) старослужащий;
- an * hand опытный человек;
- an * hand at the work опытный работник;
- he is an * hand at that он на этом собаку съел;
(австралийское) бывший заключенный закоренелый;
- * bachelor старый холостяк;
- * in vice закореневший в пороке - good * John дружище Джон;
- my dear * fellow дорогогй друг;
- * girl голубушка, милая;
- * man старина, дружище - to have a fine * time хорошенько повеселиться;
- to kick up a jolly * row устроить хорошенький скандальчик;
- any * thing will do все подойдет (геология) размытый, намытый;
эрозийный > the * Adam греховность человеческой натуры;
> * boat (американизм) "старая калоша", развалина;
> * thing старина, дружище;
> the * bird стреляный воробей;
> the * man "старик" (глава семьи), "сам" хозяин, начальник;
босс, шеф;
- the * Adam греховность человеческой натуры;
(горное) выработанное пространство;
- the O. Man of the sea прилипчивый человек;
бремя, обуза;
неотвязная мысль;
неотступно преследующая забота;
- * maid старая дева;
чопорный нервный пожилой человек;
простая детская карточная игра, "акулина";
- * lady мать;
жена;
подружка;
- O. Lady of Threadneedle Street Английский банк;
- * woman "старуха", жена;
суетливый пожилой мужчина;
"баба";
- * Nick (эвфмеизм) дьявол, враг рода человеческого, сатана;
- O. Tom сорт джина;
- the * one "старик", отец;
- * salt опытный моряк, морской волк;
- * soldier бывалый человек;
- to come the * soldier командовать, распоряжаться, держаться свысока;
пустая бутылка;
(сленг) окурок;
- * story что-то устаревшее, часто повторяющееся;
- * bones старость;
старик, старуха;
- the * country родина, отечество;
(американизм) старая родина, страна отцов;
страна, откуда выехал иммигрант или его предки - * master один из великих художников периода XV-XVIII вв;
картина такого художника;
- one's * Dutch молодая женщина старо как мир;
быльем поросло очень старый, древний;
- as * as Methuselah старый как Мафусаил, очень древний;
- to see the * year out встречать Новый год;
- an * head on young shoulders мудрый не по летам ~ старинный, давнишний;
an old family старинный род;
of the old school старомодный ~ занимавшийся длительное время (чем-л.) ;
опытный;
an old hand( at smth.) опытный человек (в чем-л.) an ~ shoe шутл. старая калоша;
an old head on young shoulders мудрость не по возрасту an ~ shoe шутл. старая калоша;
an old head on young shoulders мудрость не по возрасту Old Harry, Old Gentleman, Old Nick дьявол;
to come the old soldier (over smb.) разг. поучать (кого-л.) ~ прошлое;
of old прежде, в прежнее время;
from of old исстари ~ (older, elder;
oldest, eldest) старый;
old people старики;
old age старость;
to grow (или to get) old стариться to have a high ~ time разг. хорошо повеселиться;
old as the hills старо, как мир;
очень старый ~ при вопросе о возрасте и при указании возраста: how old is he? сколько ему лет?;
he is ten years old ему десять лет in the days of ~ в старину;
men of old люди прежних времен in the days of ~ в старину;
men of old люди прежних времен ~ прошлое;
of old прежде, в прежнее время;
from of old исстари ~ старинный, давнишний;
an old family старинный род;
of the old school старомодный school: of the old ~ старой школы (о произведениях искусства и т. п.) of the old ~ старомодный ~ (older, elder;
oldest, eldest) старый;
old people старики;
old age старость;
to grow (или to get) old стариться ~, the ~ pl собир. старики;
old and young все young: ~ (тж. the ~) собир. молодежь;
old and young стар и млад to have a high ~ time разг. хорошо повеселиться;
old as the hills старо, как мир;
очень старый ~ bones шутл. старик;
старуха ~ bones шутл. старость;
she wouldn't make old bones она не доживет до старости old бывший, прежний;
old boy бывший ученик школы ~ придает ласкательное или усилительное значение существительному: old boy дружище;
old thing голубушка, дружок the ~ country родина, отечество;
old man of the sea человек, от которого трудно отделаться;
прилипала Old Harry, Old Gentleman, Old Nick дьявол;
to come the old soldier (over smb.) разг. поучать (кого-л.) the ~ man разг. мор. капитан the ~ man разг. "старик" (муж или отец) the ~ man разг. старина the ~ man разг. шеф, босс the ~ country родина, отечество;
old man of the sea человек, от которого трудно отделаться;
прилипала Old Harry, Old Gentleman, Old Nick дьявол;
to come the old soldier (over smb.) разг. поучать (кого-л.) ~ (older, elder;
oldest, eldest) старый;
old people старики;
old age старость;
to grow (или to get) old стариться ~ придает ласкательное или усилительное значение существительному: old boy дружище;
old thing голубушка, дружок the ~ woman разг. "старушка" (обыкн. о жене) Old World Старый Свет, восточное полушарие world: ~ мир, свет;
вселенная;
to bring into the world произвести на свет, родить;
the Old World Старый свет;
the New World Новый свет ~ bones шутл. старость;
she wouldn't make old bones она не доживет до старости

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > old

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and that she was skilled in music

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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and that she was skilled in music

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